earn


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earn

to acquire by effort: earn a living
Not to be confused with:
urn – a vessel or vase
Abused, Confused, & Misused Words by Mary Embree Copyright © 2007, 2013 by Mary Embree

earn

 (ûrn)
tr.v. earned, earn·ing, earns
1. To gain especially for the performance of service, labor, or work: earned money by mowing lawns.
2. To acquire or deserve as a result of effort or action: She earned a reputation as a hard worker.
3. To yield as return or profit: a savings account that earns interest on deposited funds.
Idiom:
earn (one's) spurs/stripes
To gain a position through hard work and the accumulation of experience, often in the face of difficulties.

[Middle English ernen, from Old English earnian.]

earn′er n.
Synonyms: earn, deserve, merit, rate1, win
These verbs mean to gain as a result of one's behavior or effort: earns a large salary; deserves our thanks; a suggestion that merits consideration; an event that rates a mention in the news; a candidate who won wide support.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

earn

(ɜːn)
vb
1. to gain or be paid (money or other payment) in return for work or service
2. (tr) to acquire, merit, or deserve through behaviour or action: he has earned a name for duplicity.
3. (Banking & Finance) (tr) (of securities, investments, etc) to gain (interest, return, profit, etc)
[Old English earnian; related to Old High German arnēn to reap, Old Saxon asna salary, tithe]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

earn1

(ɜrn)

v.t.
1. to gain or get in return for one's labor or service: to earn a living.
2. to merit as compensation, as for service; deserve: to receive more than one has earned.
3. to acquire through merit: to earn a reputation for honesty.
4. to gain as due return or profit: Savings bonds earn interest.
5. to bring about or cause deservedly: His fair dealing earned our confidence.
v.i.
6. to gain income.
[before 900; Middle English ern(i)en, Old English earnian; akin to Old High German arnēn to earn, harvest]
earn′er, n.
syn: See gain1.

earn2

(ɜrn)

v.i. q
Obs. to grieve.
[1570–80; perhaps variant of yearn]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

gain

earn
1. 'gain'

If you gain something such as an ability or quality, you gradually get more of it.

After a nervous start, the speaker began to gain confidence.
This gives you a chance to gain experience.
2. 'earn'

If you earn wages or a salary, you are paid money for work that you do.

She earns $200 a week.

Be Careful!
Don't say 'She gains $200 a week.'

Collins COBUILD English Usage © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 2004, 2011, 2012

earn


Past participle: earned
Gerund: earning

Imperative
earn
earn
Present
I earn
you earn
he/she/it earns
we earn
you earn
they earn
Preterite
I earned
you earned
he/she/it earned
we earned
you earned
they earned
Present Continuous
I am earning
you are earning
he/she/it is earning
we are earning
you are earning
they are earning
Present Perfect
I have earned
you have earned
he/she/it has earned
we have earned
you have earned
they have earned
Past Continuous
I was earning
you were earning
he/she/it was earning
we were earning
you were earning
they were earning
Past Perfect
I had earned
you had earned
he/she/it had earned
we had earned
you had earned
they had earned
Future
I will earn
you will earn
he/she/it will earn
we will earn
you will earn
they will earn
Future Perfect
I will have earned
you will have earned
he/she/it will have earned
we will have earned
you will have earned
they will have earned
Future Continuous
I will be earning
you will be earning
he/she/it will be earning
we will be earning
you will be earning
they will be earning
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been earning
you have been earning
he/she/it has been earning
we have been earning
you have been earning
they have been earning
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been earning
you will have been earning
he/she/it will have been earning
we will have been earning
you will have been earning
they will have been earning
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been earning
you had been earning
he/she/it had been earning
we had been earning
you had been earning
they had been earning
Conditional
I would earn
you would earn
he/she/it would earn
we would earn
you would earn
they would earn
Past Conditional
I would have earned
you would have earned
he/she/it would have earned
we would have earned
you would have earned
they would have earned
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Verb1.earn - earn on some commercial or business transactionearn - earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages; "How much do you make a month in your new job?"; "She earns a lot in her new job"; "this merger brought in lots of money"; "He clears $5,000 each month"
make - act in a certain way so as to acquire; "make friends"; "make enemies"
acquire, get - come into the possession of something concrete or abstract; "She got a lot of paintings from her uncle"; "They acquired a new pet"; "Get your results the next day"; "Get permission to take a few days off from work"
squeeze out, eke out - make by laborious and precarious means; "He eked out a living as a painter"
turn a profit, profit - make a profit; gain money or materially; "The company has not profited from the merger"
rake off - take money from an illegal transaction
take home, bring home - earn as a salary or wage; "How much does your wife take home after taxes and other deductions?"
rake in, shovel in - earn large sums of money; "Since she accepted the new position, she has been raking it in"
net, sack up, sack, clear - make as a net profit; "The company cleared $1 million"
gross - earn before taxes, expenses, etc.
pay, bear, yield - bring in; "interest-bearing accounts"; "How much does this savings certificate pay annually?"
2.earn - acquire or deserve by one's efforts or actions
acquire, get - come into the possession of something concrete or abstract; "She got a lot of paintings from her uncle"; "They acquired a new pet"; "Get your results the next day"; "Get permission to take a few days off from work"
letter - win an athletic letter
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

earn

verb
1. be paid, make, get, receive, draw, gain, net, collect, bring in, gross, procure, clear, get paid, take home The dancers can earn up to £130 for each session.
2. deserve, win, gain, attain, justify, merit, warrant, be entitled to, reap, be worthy of Companies must earn a reputation for honesty.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

earn

verb
1. To receive, as wages, for one's labor:
Informal: pull down.
Idioms: earn a living, earn one's keep.
2. To acquire as a result of one's behavior or effort:
Informal: rate.
3. To make as income or profit:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
استحقكسبيَستَحِقيَكْتَسِبُيَكسَب، يَربَح
vydělat
tjenefortjene
ansaita
zaraditi
keres
verîskuldavinna sér inn, òéna
稼ぐ値する得る
벌다
uždarbisuždirbtiužsitarnauti
izpelnītiesnopelnītpelnīt
zarábať
zaslužiti
tjäna
ได้รับ
kiếm được

earn

[ɜːn]
A. VT [+ money, wages etc] → ganar (Comm) [+ interest] → devengar; [+ praise] → ganarse
she earns £5 an hourgana 5 libras a la hora
to earn one's livingganarse la vida
earned incomeingresos mpl devengados, renta f salarial or del trabajo
it earned him the nickname of Crazy Harryle valió el apodo de Crazy Harry
to earn a or one's crustganarse el pan, ganarse los garbanzos
B. VI to be earningestar trabajando
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

earn

[ˈɜːrn] vt
[person] (by working)gagner
She earns £5 an hour → Elle gagne cinq livres de l'heure.
to earn one's living → gagner sa vie
to earn a living → gagner sa vie
(= yield) [+ interest] → rapporter
(= get deservedly) [+ reputation, respect] → gagner
He earned much praise for this
BUT Ceci lui a valu de nombreux éloges.
to have earned a rest (= deserve) → mériter du repos
he's earned his reward → il a bien mérité sa récompense
to earn sb sth (= bring) → valoir à qn qch
This earned him much praise → Cela lui a valu beaucoup d'éloges.earned income nrevenu m du travail
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

earn

vt money, praise, restverdienen; (Fin) interestbringen; to earn one’s keep/a livingKost und Logis/seinen Lebensunterhalt verdienen; to earn a or one’s crust (Brit) → seine Brötchen verdienen (inf); this earned him a lot of money/respectdas trug ihm viel Geld/große Achtung ein, damit verdiente er sich (dat)viel Geld/große Achtung; he’s earned itdas hat er sich (dat)verdient; earning capacityVerdienstmöglichkeiten pl; earning valueErtragswert m
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

earn

[ɜːn] vt (money, salary) → guadagnare (Fin) (interest) → maturare; (praise, reward, rest) → meritare, meritarsi
to earn one's living → guadagnarsi da vivere
this earned him much praise, he earned much praise for this → si è attirato grandi lodi per questo
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

earn

(əːn) verb
1. to gain (money, wages, one's living) by working. He earns $200 a week; He earns his living by cleaning shoes; You can afford a car now that you're earning.
2. to deserve. I've earned a rest.
ˈearnings noun plural
money etc earned. His earnings are not sufficient to support his family.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

earn

يَكْتَسِبُ vydělat tjene verdienen κερδίζω ganar ansaita gagner zaraditi guadagnare 稼ぐ 벌다 verdienen tjene zarobić ganhar зарабатывать tjäna ได้รับ kazanmak kiếm được 挣得
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

earn

vt. ganar, merecer.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
References in classic literature ?
This worried Uncle Henry a good deal, for without the farm he would have no way to earn a living.
"And you would scarcely demand a little girl of nine to earn her own living."
"It is well;" he-said, after a pause, "that you are acquainted with something useful, something that may enable you to earn your board and lodging: since you know French and German, I will take you as second clerk to manage the foreign correspondence of the house.
Thank God, you earn enough to keep us, though it is sometimes close work to pay for all the oats and hay, the license, and the rent besides; but Harry will soon be earning something, and I would rather struggle on harder than we do than go back to those horrid times when you hardly had a minute to look at your own children, and we never could go to a place of worship together, or have a happy, quiet day.
Talk away, my son, say whatever comes into your head or mouth, for so long as you feel no pain, the irritation your impertinences give me will he a pleasure to me; and if you are so anxious to go home to your wife and children, God forbid that I should prevent you; you have money of mine; see how long it is since we left our village this third time, and how much you can and ought to earn every month, and pay yourself out of your own hand."
And while I waited, and in between the odd jobs I managed to procure, I started to earn ten dollars by writing a newspaper account of a voyage I had made, in an open boat down the Yukon, of nineteen hundred miles in nineteen days.
I'm going to earn from five to ten thousand pound by the sweat of my brow; and as a poor man doing justice to the sweat of my brow, is it likely I can afford to part with so much as my name without its being took down?'
Now it came to pass that his father said to him one day: 'Hearken to me, you fellow in the corner there, you are growing tall and strong, and you too must learn something by which you can earn your bread.
"Ask her, does she do this for amusement, or does she expect to earn money by it?"
Of course, he cautioned himself, it would be slow succeeding at first, and for a time he would be content to earn enough money by his writing to enable him to go on studying.
The years during which he was struggling to acquire proficiency in a difficult art were monotonous, and I do not know that there was anything significant in the shifts to which he was put to earn enough money to keep him.
She would not take Marilla's money; and there seemed little prospect of being able to earn enough in the summer vacation.