Sogdian


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Sog·di·an

 (sŏg′dē-ən)
n.
1. A member of an ancient Iranian people whose homeland was in the area around Samarkand and who had established settlements throughout Chinese Turkistan before the advent of Islam.
2. The extinct Middle Iranian language of this people, known chiefly from texts and inscriptions dating from the second to the ninth centuries ad.

[Latin Sogdiānus, from Greek Sogdoi, Sogdians, from Old Persian Sug(u)da-.]

Sog·di·an adj.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Sogdian

(ˈsɒɡdɪən)
n
1. (Historical Terms) a member of the people who lived in Sogdiana
2. (Peoples) a member of the people who lived in Sogdiana
3. (Languages) the language of this people, now almost extinct, belonging to the East Iranian branch of the Indo-European family
adj
4. (Placename) of or relating to Sogdiana, its people, or their language
5. (Peoples) of or relating to Sogdiana, its people, or their language
6. (Languages) of or relating to Sogdiana, its people, or their language
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

Sog•di•an

(ˈsɒg di ən)

n.
1. a native or inhabitant of Sogdiana.
2. the extinct Iranian language of the Sogdians.
adj.
3. of or pertaining to Sogdiana, the Sogdians, or their language.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in periodicals archive ?
The festival "Sogdian dastarkhan" is expected to involve young pop singers from Russia, Uzbekistan, China, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan and Tajikistan.
A melting pot for lingual diversity and knowledge exchange, well-known translators and grammarians, be they experts in Sanskrit, Arabic, Bactrian, Greek, Pahlavi, Sogdian, Uyghur, Tokhari, Farsi, Hindko or Dari, have worked here for centuries.
Another example, a Sogdian immigrant, received a formal name Shewu [phrase omitted] and a style name Panto [phrase omitted].
The Kuznechnaya Krepost is a citadel of the ancient, presumably a Sogdian city, located in the Sverdlovsk district of Bishkek.
In addition, the dissemination of the Sogdia culture may have occurred as a result of their settlement on the Silk Road along the Syrdarya, as evidenced by the names of Sogdian cities such as Farab and Shavgar.
The 16 papers that emerged discuss such topics as the growing Turkicization of the Sogdian language, the differences between Middle and New Persian, the treasure of Nagyszentmikl s: a golden contribution to the reconstruction of history, the role and function of Mongolian and Turkic in Ilkhanid Iran, and convergence and variation in the Turkic varieties of Iran: examples from Qashqe'A.
If Sogdian and other Central Asian traders traveled the distance over the desert and mountains in search of profits, and monks in search of enlightenment and converts, their journey was essentially from one direction - west.
Republic of Tajikistan, the land of sun shine, the roof of the world and natural inheritor of Sogdian Civilization as the only Persian Speaking country in Central Asia is a Sunni Muslim state.
He spoke fluent Persian, Russian, German, Arabic, Pashto, French, Uzbek and Turkish, and had extensive knowledge of Avestan, Pahlavi, Sogdian, and other Iranian languages and dialects, both extinct and current.
Local Sogdian kings handed down edicts following South Asian practices, while the people herded animals, circulated gold coins from Kushan, and sent envoys to Khotan.