Bantu
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Related to Bantu: Ubuntu, Bantu language
Ban·tu
(băn′to͞o)n. pl. Bantu or Ban·tus
1. A member of any of a large number of linguistically related peoples of central and southern Africa.
2. A group of over 400 closely related languages spoken in central, east-central, and southern Africa, belonging to the eastern branch of the Benue-Congo group of the Niger-Congo language family and including Swahili, Kinyarwanda, Kirundi, Zulu, and Xhosa.
[From Proto-Bantu *bantu, people : *ba-, pl. human pref. + *-ntu, entity.]
Ban′tu adj.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Bantu
(ˈbɑːntʊ; ˈbæntuː; bænˈtuː)npl -tu or -tus
1. (Languages) a group of languages of Africa, including most of the principal languages spoken from the equator to the Cape of Good Hope, but excluding the Khoisan family: now generally regarded as part of the Benue-Congo branch of the Niger-Congo family
2. (Peoples) taboo South African a Black speaker of a Bantu language
adj
3. (Languages) denoting, relating to, or belonging to this group of peoples or to any of their languages
4. (Peoples) denoting, relating to, or belonging to this group of peoples or to any of their languages
[C19: from Bantu Ba-ntu people]
Usage: Use of the term Bantu is only acceptable outside South Africa and when talking about this group of languages and their speakers. To refer to African people or peoples, the terms Black and African are acceptable within South Africa
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
Ban•tu
(ˈbæn tu)n., pl. -tus, (esp. collectively) -tu.
1. a family of more than 200 languages, a branch of the Benue-Congo family, whose speakers make up most of the population of central and S Africa.
2. (used with a pl. v.) the group of African peoples who speak Bantu languages.
3. a member of a Bantu-speaking people.
4. of, pertaining to, or characteristic of Bantu or the Bantu peoples.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Noun | 1. | Bantu - a member of any of a large number of linguistically related peoples of Central and South Africa African - a native or inhabitant of Africa Herero - a member of a pastoral Bantu people living in Namibia, Botswana, and Angola Hutu - a member of a Bantu people living in Rwanda and Burundi Sotho - a member of the Bantu people who inhabit Botswana, Lesotho, and northern South Africa and who speak the Sotho languages Batswana, Bechuana, Tswana - a member of a Bantu people living chiefly in Botswana and western South Africa Shona - a member of a Bantu tribe living in present-day Zimbabwe |
2. | Bantu - a family of languages widely spoken in the southern half of the African continent Niger-Congo - a family of African language spoken in west Africa Chichewa - the Bantu language of the Chewa of east central Africa ChiMwini - a Bantu language spoken in southern Somalia Chishona - a Bantu language that is one of the two major languages of Zimbabwe Fang - a Bantu language spoken in Cameroon Gikuyu - a Bantu language spoken in western Kenya Giriama - a Bantu language spoken in the coastal regions of eastern Kenya Herero - a Banto language spoken by the Herero in Namibia, Botswana, and Angola Kamba - a Bantu language spoken by the Kamba in Kenya Kinyarwanda - a Bantu language Kiswahili - a Bantu language Kongo - the Bantu language spoken by the Kongo living in the tropical forests of Zaire and Congo and Angola LuGanda - the Bantu language of the Buganda people; spoken in Uganda Luyia - a Bantu language Mashi - a Bantu language Mwera - a Bantu language spoken in southern coastal Tanzania Nguni - a group of southern Bantu languages Nyamwezi - a Bantu language spoken in central Tanzania Pokomo - a Bantu language spoken in the Kenyan coastal areas of East Africa Shona - a Bantu language spoken in Zimbabwe Sotho - any of the mutually intelligible southern Bantu languages of the Sotho in Botswana and South Africa and Lesotho Umbundu - a Bantu language spoken in Angola Swahili - the most widely spoken Bantu languages; the official language of Kenya and Tanzania and widely used as a lingua franca in east and central Africa Tonga - the language of the Tongan people of south central Africa (Zambia and Rhodesia) | |
Adj. | 1. | Bantu - of or relating to the African people who speak one of the Bantoid languages or to their culture; "the Bantu population of Sierra Leone" |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
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Bantu
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