Distoma


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Dis´to`ma


n.1.(Zool.) A genus of parasitic, trematode worms, having two suckers for attaching themselves to the part they infest. See 1st Fluke, 2.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, published 1913 by G. & C. Merriam Co.
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Synonyms: Distoma tubarium (Rudolphi, 1819); Distoma fuscescens (Rudolphi, 1819); Distomum (Cryptogonimus) tubarium (Rudolphi, 1819 and Nicoll, 1915); Acanthochasmus inermis (Stossich, 1905); Acanthostomum inermis (Stossich, 1905 and Yamaguti, 1958); Aphallus fuscescens (Rudolphi, 1819 and Yamaguti, 1971).
Rivolta is generally credited with discovering the first opisthorchid, which he named Distoma felineus, in a cat in Italy in 1884.
Se determinaron las cercarias presentes en los moluscos estudiados, de tipo distoma, identificandose siete diferentes morfotipos: Xifiodiocercaria, Equinostoma, Oftalmocercaria, Parapleurolofocercus, Cistocerca, Furcocercaria y Leptocercaria.
Su agente etiologico es el trematode Fasciola hepatica (distoma, duela del higado, liver fluke, saguaype), el cual parasita a todos los mamiferos, incluyendo al hombre (3,8,11, 14).
The dictionary page Zukofsky is working from contains "distyle" (a two-columned portico, usually in antis), "distort," "disturbance," "disulfide," "distinguished," "distracted," "distrust," "distoma" (possibly misprinted here, but in any case "a genus of parasitic worms called flukes"), "distribution," and "District of Columbia." David appears as a possible figure for the reader, who when reading both "differentiates and abstracts," but who suffers alienation and disturbance trying to read the present text.