vertical
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Related to vertical: Vertical farming, vertigo
ver·ti·cal
(vûr′tĭ-kəl)adj.
1. Being or situated at right angles to the horizon; upright.
2. Situated at the vertex or highest point; directly overhead.
3. Anatomy Of or relating to the vertex of the head.
4. Business
a. Relating to or involving all stages from production to sale: vertical integration.
b. Of or relating to a business model that offers a specific product or service to a specific customer base rather than offering a wide range of products or services in a wider market.
5. Relating to or composed of elements at different levels, as of society.
6. Medicine Of or relating to transmission of a disease or condition from parent to offspring, either through genetic inheritance or through circumstances occurring between conception and birth.
n.
1. Something vertical, as a line, plane, or circle.
2. A vertical position.
ver′ti·cal′i·ty (-kăl′ĭ-tē), ver′ti·cal·ness (-kəl-nĭs) n.
ver′ti·cal·ly adv.
Synonyms: vertical, upright, perpendicular, plumb
These adjectives mean being at or approximately at right angles to the horizon or to level ground. Vertical and upright are often used to signify contrast with what is horizontal: wallpaper with vertical stripes; an upright column. Perpendicular and plumb are generally used to specify an angle of precisely 90 degrees: a perpendicular escarpment; careful to make the doorjambs plumb.
These adjectives mean being at or approximately at right angles to the horizon or to level ground. Vertical and upright are often used to signify contrast with what is horizontal: wallpaper with vertical stripes; an upright column. Perpendicular and plumb are generally used to specify an angle of precisely 90 degrees: a perpendicular escarpment; careful to make the doorjambs plumb.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
vertical
(ˈvɜːtɪkəl)adj
1. at right angles to the horizon; perpendicular; upright: a vertical wall. Compare horizontal1
2. extending in a perpendicular direction
3. at or in the vertex or zenith; directly overhead
4. (Economics) economics of or relating to associated or consecutive, though not identical, stages of industrial activity: vertical integration; vertical amalgamation.
5. of or relating to the vertex
6. (Anatomy) anatomy of, relating to, or situated at the top of the head (vertex)
n
7. (Mathematics) a vertical plane, position, or line
8. (Building) a vertical post, pillar, or other structural member
[C16: from Late Latin verticālis, from Latin vertex]
verticality n
ˈvertically adv
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
ver•ti•cal
(ˈvɜr tɪ kəl)adj.
1. being in a position or direction perpendicular to the plane of the horizon; upright; plumb.
2. of, pertaining to, or situated at the vertex.
3. Bot. being in the same direction as the axis; lengthwise.
4. pertaining to vertical merger.
5. pertaining to vertical integration.
6. pertaining to or noting a stratified society, nation, etc.
n. 7. something vertical, as a line or plane.
8. a vertical or upright position.
ver`ti•cal′i•ty, n.
ver′ti•cal•ly, adv.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
vertical
- vertical tasting - Wine tasting in order of year of vintage.
- lateral thinking, vertical thinking - Lateral thinking is illogical; vertical thinking is logical.
- ordinate, abscissa - The ordinate or Y axis is vertical; the abscissa or X axis is horizontal.
- vertical integration - The merging of companies that are within the chain of companies that handle a single item from raw material production to retail sale.
Farlex Trivia Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Switch to new thesaurus
Noun | 1. | vertical - something that is oriented vertically orientation - position or alignment relative to points of the compass or other specific directions |
2. | vertical - a vertical structural member as a post or stake; "the ball sailed between the uprights" pillar, column - (architecture) a tall vertical cylindrical structure standing upright and used to support a structure goalpost - one of a pair of posts (usually joined by a crossbar) that are set up as a goal at each end of a playing field jamb - upright consisting of a vertical side member of a door or window frame post - an upright consisting of a piece of timber or metal fixed firmly in an upright position; "he set a row of posts in the ground and strung barbwire between them" stile - an upright that is a member in a door or window frame structural member - support that is a constituent part of any structure or building | |
Adj. | 1. | vertical - at right angles to the plane of the horizon or a base line; "a vertical camera angle"; "the monument consists of two vertical pillars supporting a horizontal slab"; "measure the perpendicular height" steep - having a sharp inclination; "the steep attic stairs"; "steep cliffs" straight - having no deviations; "straight lines"; "straight roads across the desert"; "straight teeth"; "straight shoulders" horizontal - parallel to or in the plane of the horizon or a base line; "a horizontal surface" inclined - at an angle to the horizontal or vertical position; "an inclined plane" |
2. | vertical - relating to or involving all stages of a business from production to distribution | |
3. | vertical - upright in position or posture; "an erect stature"; "erect flower stalks"; "for a dog, an erect tail indicates aggression"; "a column still vertical amid the ruins"; "he sat bolt upright" | |
4. | vertical - of or relating to different levels in a hierarchy (as levels of social class or income group); "vertical social mobility" hierarchal, hierarchic, hierarchical - classified according to various criteria into successive levels or layers; "it has been said that only a hierarchical society with a leisure class at the top can produce works of art"; "in her hierarchical set of values honesty comes first" |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
vertical
uprightadjective sheer, perpendicular, straight (up and down), erect, plumb, on end, precipitous, vertiginous, bolt upright The climber inched up a vertical wall of rock.
level, flat, horizontal, plane, prone
level, flat, horizontal, plane, prone
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
vertical
adjectiveAt right angles to the horizon or to level ground:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
عَموديعَمُودِيّ
svislý
lodretvertikal
pystysuora
okomit
lóîréttur
垂直の
수직의
vertikaliaivertikalus
statenisksvertikāls
vertikálny
navpičen
lodrät
ซึ่งเป็นแนวดิ่ง
thẳng đứng
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
vertical
adj
line, surface → senkrecht, vertikal; pillar → senkrecht; (Comm, Econ) → vertikal; vertical cliffs → senkrecht abfallende Klippen; vertical axis → y-Achse f, → Ordinatenachse f; vertical take-off aircraft → Senkrechtstarter m; vertical stripes → Längsstreifen pl
(= steep) there is a vertical drop from the cliffs into the sea below → die Klippen fallen steil or senkrecht ins Meer ab
(fig: = hierarchical) → vertikal
n (= line) → Vertikale f, → Senkrechte f; to be off the or out of the vertical → nicht im Lot stehen
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
vertical
[ˈvɜːtɪk/əl]1. adj (gen) → verticale, perpendicolare; (cliff) → a picco
vertical takeoff (Aer) → decollo verticale
vertical takeoff (Aer) → decollo verticale
2. n → verticale f
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
vertical
(ˈvəːtikəl) adjective standing straight up at right angles to the earth's surface, or to a horizontal plane or line; upright. The hillside looked almost vertical.
ˈvertically adverbKernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
vertical
→ عَمُودِيّ svislý vertikal senkrecht κατακόρυφος vertical pystysuora vertical okomit verticale 垂直の 수직의 verticaal vertikal pionowy vertical вертикальный lodrät ซึ่งเป็นแนวดิ่ง dikey thẳng đứng 垂直的Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
ver·ti·cal
1. a. vertical, de posición erecta;
2. rel. al vértice;
adv. verticalmente.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
vertical
adj verticalEnglish-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.