piezoelectric crystal


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Related to piezoelectric crystal: piezoelectric effect, Piezoelectric transducer

piezoelectric crystal

(paɪˌiːzəʊɪˈlɛktrɪk)
n
(General Physics) a crystal, such as quartz, that produces a potential difference across its opposite faces when under mechanical stress. See also piezoelectric effect
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.piezoelectric crystal - a crystal that can be used as a transducer
crystal - a crystalline element used as a component in various electronic devices
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References in periodicals archive ?
Mason, Piezoelectric Crystal and Their Application to Ultrasonics, Van Nostrand, New York, NY, USA, 1950.
The sensor itself is approximately 3 millimeters long and is powered by a piezoelectric crystal. The crystal converts ultrasound vibrations into electricity, which gives the device the juice it needs.
"The big advance is phased arrays where an array of piezoelectric crystal is fired in phase to create a beam that can be steered through the test piece.
Series accelerometers incorporate the use of Meggitt's proprietary piezoelectric crystal technology, operating in annular shear mode.
Unlike Aoyagi's previous attempts to mimic a mosquito's bite, each of these parts is driven by tiny motors based on lead zirconium titanate (PZT) - a piezoelectric crystal that expands very slightly when you apply an alternating voltage.
(10) If an alternating voltage at an ultrasonic frequency is applied across a piezoelectric crystal, it will result in an oscillating shape change of the crystal at the frequency applied.
A voltage placed across an unstressed piezoelectric crystal causes the crystal to deform.
Those oscillations, in turn, stress the piezoelectric crystal and produce the voltage.
Just as increasing the mass hanging from a spring will change the resonant frequency of the spring, the added mass of molecules on the QCM affects the resonant frequency of the piezoelectric crystal. This frequency can be easily measured electronically, providing a measurement of the amount of analyte in the sample.