petrified


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pet·ri·fy

 (pĕt′rə-fī′)
tr.v. pet·ri·fied, pet·ri·fy·ing, pet·ri·fies
1. To convert (wood or other organic matter) into a stony replica by petrifaction.
2. To cause to lose vitality or become impervious to change; deaden: a routine that petrified her thinking.
3. To stun or paralyze with terror; daze.

[Middle English petrifien, to harden, from Old French petrifier : Latin petra, rock (from Greek petrā; see per- in Indo-European roots) + Old French -fier, -fy.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

petrified

(ˈpɛtrɪfaɪd)
adj
1. stunned or dazed with horror, fear, etc: I've always been petrified of the dark..
2. (Geological Science) geology (of organic material) converted into a fossilized form by impregnation with dissolved minerals so that the original appearance is preserved
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:

petrified

adjective
1. terrified, horrified, shocked, frozen, stunned, appalled, numb, dazed, speechless, aghast, dumbfounded, stupefied, scared stiff, scared shitless (taboo slang), terror-stricken, shit-scared (taboo slang) He was petrified at the thought of having to make a speech.
2. fossilized, ossified, rocklike a block of petrified wood
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
Translations
ztuhlý strachy
forstenet
kauhun lamaannuttama
prestravljen
すくむ
놀라서 멍해진
vettskrämd
ทำให้ตกตะลึงเพราะความกลัว
chết điếng người

petrified

[ˈpetrɪfaɪd] ADJpetrificado
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

petrified

[ˈpɛtrɪfaɪd] adj (= terrified) → pétrifié(e)
I was absolutely petrified → J'étais absolument pétrifié.
to be petrified of sth → avoir une peur bleue de qch
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

petrified

adj
(lit)versteinert; as though petrifiedwie erstarrt
(fig) I was petrified (with fear)ich war starr vor Schrecken; she is petrified of spiderssie hat panische Angst vor Spinnen; to be petrified of doing somethingpanische Angst davor haben, etw zu tun
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

petrified

[ˈpɛtrɪˌfaɪd] adjterrorizzato/a
to be petrified (with fear) → restare impietrito/a (per la paura)
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

petrified

مُتَحَجِّرٌ ztuhlý strachy forstenet versteinert αποσβολωμένος petrificado kauhun lamaannuttama pétrifié prestravljen pietrificato すくむ 놀라서 멍해진 doodsbang forsteinet sparaliżowany apavorado оцепеневший vettskrämd ทำให้ตกตะลึงเพราะความกลัว ödü kopmak chết điếng người 吓呆了的
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

petrified

a. petrificado-a, convertido-a en piedra.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
References in classic literature ?
He said the most of Sir Dinadan's jokes were rotten and the rest were petrified. I said "petrified" was good; as I be- lieved, myself, that the only right way to classify the majestic ages of some of those jokes was by geologic periods.
The little noises died down in my throat, and I sat as one petrified. The sound drew closer.
In bony, ribby regions of the earth, where at the base of high broken cliffs masses of rock lie strewn in fantastic groupings upon the plain, you will often discover images as of the petrified forms of the Leviathan partly merged in grass, which of a windy day breaks against them in a surf of green surges.
Why, I felt petrified with astonishment--although, in view of the fact that you had failed me for four days, I had been expecting some such extraordinary occurrence.
How different is this marvel observed from a raft, from what it is when one observes it through the dingy windows of a railway-station in some wretched village while he munches a petrified sandwich and waits for the train.
For one moment her petrified gaze fixed itself there.
With Tom it was awful; it 'most petrified him to think maybe he had got his uncle into a thousand times more trouble than ever, and maybe it wouldn't ever happened if he hadn't been so ambitious to get celebrated, and let the corpse alone the way the others done.
Then the iron of the picks struck upon the hard bed of the soil; a kind of rock formed of petrified shells, very dry, very solid, and which the picks could with difficulty penetrate.
The old lady stood petrified with astonishment, peering over her glasses; Tom lay on the floor expiring with laughter.
"But surely," said she, "I may enter his county without impunity, and rob it of a few petrified spars without his perceiving me."
Both creatures were petrified into the mutual stare that is of the hunter and the hunted, the preyer and the prey, the meat-eater and the meat.
Mosey was petrified. She had fully expected--having reached the end of her terrible story--to find Emily at her feet, entreating her not to carry out her intention of leaving the cottage the next morning; and she had determined, after her sense of her own importance had been sufficiently flattered, to grant the prayer of the helpless young lady.