distemper


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dis·tem·per 1

 (dĭs-tĕm′pər)
n.
1. Any of various infectious diseases of animals, especially:
2. An illness or disease; an ailment: "He died ... of a broken heart, a distemper which kills many more than is generally imagined" (Henry Fielding).
3. Ill humor; testiness.
4. Disorder or disturbance, especially of a social or political nature.
tr.v. dis·tem·pered, dis·tem·per·ing, dis·tem·pers
1. To put out of order.
2. Archaic To unsettle; derange.

[From Middle English distemperen, to upset the balance of the humors, from Old French destemprer, to disturb, from Late Latin distemperāre : Latin dis-, dis- + Latin temperāre, to mix properly.]

dis·tem·per 2

 (dĭs-tĕm′pər)
n.
1.
a. A process of painting in which pigments are mixed with water and a glue-size or casein binder, used for flat wall decoration or scenic and poster painting.
b. The paint used in this process.
2. A painting made by this process.
tr.v. dis·tem·pered, dis·tem·per·ing, dis·tem·pers
1. To mix (powdered pigments or colors) with water and size.
2. To paint (a work) in distemper.

[Middle English distemperen, to dilute; see distemper1.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

distemper

(dɪsˈtɛmpə)
n
1. (Veterinary Science) any of various infectious diseases of animals, esp canine distemper, a highly contagious viral disease of dogs, characterized initially by high fever and a discharge from the nose and eyes. See also hard pad, strangles
2. (Medicine) archaic
a. a disease or disorder
b. disturbance
c. discontent
vb
(tr) archaic to disturb
[C14: from Late Latin distemperāre to derange the health of, from Latin dis-1 + temperāre to mix in correct proportions]

distemper

(dɪsˈtɛmpə)
n
1. (Colours) a technique of painting in which the pigments are mixed with water, glue, size, etc, used for poster, mural, and scene painting
2. (Colours) the paint used in this technique or any of various water-based paints, including, in Britain, whitewash
vb
3. (Colours) (tr) to mix (pigments) with water and size
4. (Colours) to paint (something) with distemper
[C14: from Medieval Latin distemperāre to soak, from Latin dis-1 + temperāre to mingle]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

dis•tem•per1

(dɪsˈtɛm pər)

n.
1.
a. Also called canine distemper. an infectious disease chiefly of young dogs, caused by an unidentified virus and characterized by lethargy, fever, catarrh, photophobia, and vomiting.
b. Also called strangles. an infectious disease of horses, caused by the bacillus Streptococcus equi and characterized by catarrh of the upper air passages and the formation of pus in the submaxillary and other lymphatic glands.
c. Also called feline distemper. a usu. fatal viral disease of cats, characterized by fever, vomiting, and diarrhea, leading to severe dehydration.
2. a deranged condition of mind or body; a disorder or disease: a feverish distemper.
3. disorder or disturbance, esp. of a political nature.
v.t.
4. Obs. to derange physically or mentally.
[1300–50; Middle English (< Middle French destemprer) < Medieval Latin distemperāre= Latin dis- dis-1 + temperāre to temper]

dis•tem•per2

(dɪsˈtɛm pər)

n.
1. a technique of decorative painting in which glue or gum is used as a binder or medium to achieve a mat surface and rapid drying.
2. a painting executed by this method.
v.t.
3. to paint in distemper.
[1350–1400; Middle English (< Anglo-French distemprer) < Medieval Latin distemperāre to dissolve, dilute]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

distemper


Past participle: distempered
Gerund: distempering

Imperative
distemper
distemper
Present
I distemper
you distemper
he/she/it distempers
we distemper
you distemper
they distemper
Preterite
I distempered
you distempered
he/she/it distempered
we distempered
you distempered
they distempered
Present Continuous
I am distempering
you are distempering
he/she/it is distempering
we are distempering
you are distempering
they are distempering
Present Perfect
I have distempered
you have distempered
he/she/it has distempered
we have distempered
you have distempered
they have distempered
Past Continuous
I was distempering
you were distempering
he/she/it was distempering
we were distempering
you were distempering
they were distempering
Past Perfect
I had distempered
you had distempered
he/she/it had distempered
we had distempered
you had distempered
they had distempered
Future
I will distemper
you will distemper
he/she/it will distemper
we will distemper
you will distemper
they will distemper
Future Perfect
I will have distempered
you will have distempered
he/she/it will have distempered
we will have distempered
you will have distempered
they will have distempered
Future Continuous
I will be distempering
you will be distempering
he/she/it will be distempering
we will be distempering
you will be distempering
they will be distempering
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been distempering
you have been distempering
he/she/it has been distempering
we have been distempering
you have been distempering
they have been distempering
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been distempering
you will have been distempering
he/she/it will have been distempering
we will have been distempering
you will have been distempering
they will have been distempering
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been distempering
you had been distempering
he/she/it had been distempering
we had been distempering
you had been distempering
they had been distempering
Conditional
I would distemper
you would distemper
he/she/it would distemper
we would distemper
you would distemper
they would distemper
Past Conditional
I would have distempered
you would have distempered
he/she/it would have distempered
we would have distempered
you would have distempered
they would have distempered
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011

distemper

A cheap and impermanent method of painting in which powdered colors are mixed with glue.
Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.distemper - any of various infectious viral diseases of animals
animal disease - a disease that typically does not affect human beings
canine distemper - a viral disease of young dogs characterized by high fever and respiratory inflammation
equine distemper, strangles - an acute bacterial disease of horses characterized by inflammation of the mucous membranes
2.distemper - an angry and disagreeable mood
humour, mood, temper, humor - a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling; "whether he praised or cursed me depended on his temper at the time"; "he was in a bad humor"
moodiness - a sullen gloomy feeling
3.distemper - paint made by mixing the pigments with water and a binder
paint, pigment - a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid); dries to form a hard coating; "artists use `paint' and `pigment' interchangeably"
4.distemper - a painting created with paint that is made by mixing the pigments with water and a binder
painting, picture - graphic art consisting of an artistic composition made by applying paints to a surface; "a small painting by Picasso"; "he bought the painting as an investment"; "his pictures hang in the Louvre"
5.distemper - a method of painting in which the pigments are mixed with water and a binder; used for painting posters or murals or stage scenery
painting - creating a picture with paints; "he studied painting and sculpture for many years"
Verb1.distemper - paint with distemper
artistic creation, artistic production, art - the creation of beautiful or significant things; "art does not need to be innovative to be good"; "I was never any good at art"; "he said that architecture is the art of wasting space beautifully"
paint - make a painting; "he painted all day in the garden"; "He painted a painting of the garden"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations
سُل الكِلابطِلاء جيري للحيطان
psinkatemperová barva
hundesygelimfarve
falfestékszopornyica
vatnsmálning
klijiniai dažaišunų maras
sunu sergatempera
psinka
badana boyasıit marazı

distemper

1 [dɪsˈtempəʳ]
A. N (= paint) → temple m
B. VTpintar al temple

distemper

2 [dɪsˈtempəʳ] N (Vet) → moquillo m (fig) → mal m
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

distemper

[dɪsˈtɛmpər] n
(= paint) (in art)détrempe f; (for walls)badigeon m
(= canine illness) → maladie f de Carré
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

distemper

1
n (= paint)Temperafarbe f

distemper

2
n
(Vet) → Staupe f
(old, = ill temper) → Verstimmung f
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

distemper

1 [dɪsˈtɛmpəʳ] n (paint) → tempera

distemper

2 [dɪsˈtɛmpəʳ] n (disease) → cimurro
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

distemper

(diˈstempə) noun
1. a kind of paint used on walls.
2. an infectious disease especially in dogs.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

dis·tem·per

n. destemplanza, cualquier trastorno físico o mental.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
References in classic literature ?
I found, indeed, some intervals of reflection; and the serious thoughts did, as it were, endeavour to return again sometimes; but I shook them off, and roused myself from them as it were from a distemper, and applying myself to drinking and company, soon mastered the return of those fits - for so I called them; and I had in five or six days got as complete a victory over conscience as any young fellow that resolved not to be troubled with it could desire.
It was near five weeks that I kept my bed and though the violence of my fever abated in three weeks, yet it several times returned; and the physicians said two or three times, they could do no more for me, but that they must leave nature and the distemper to fight it out, only strengthening the first with cordials to maintain the struggle.
If I had been ill of no other distemper, I know the proverb too well to have let him come to me.' 'What proverb?' says he, 'Oh!
Betty; I doubt you are sick of the incurables, and that is love.' I smiled and said, 'No, indeed, sir, that's none of my distemper.'
At last I broke the way myself in the family for my removing; for being talking seriously with the old lady one day, about my own circumstances in the world, and how my distemper had left a heaviness upon my spirits, that I was not the same thing I was before, the old lady said, 'I am afraid, Betty, what I have said to you about my son has had some influence upon you, and that you are melancholy on his account; pray, will you let me know how the matter stands with you both, if it may not be improper?
To speak now of the true temper of empire, it is a thing rare and hard to keep; for both temper, and distemper, consist of contraries.
Nor did she go pining and moping about the house, like a puny, foolish girl, ignorant of her distemper: she felt, she knew, and she enjoyed, the pleasing sensation, of which, as she was certain it was not only innocent but laudable, she was neither afraid nor ashamed.
Now whoever will examine into the nature of animals, and also observe those people who are very desirous their children should acquire a warlike habit, will find that they feed them chiefly with milk, as being best accommodated to their bodies, but without wine, to prevent any distempers: those motions also which are natural to their age are very serviceable; and to prevent any of their limbs from being crooked, on account of their extreme ductility, some people even now use particular machines that their bodies may not be distorted.
"Do you believe in the influence of the moon upon distempers?"
The airy phantoms that flit before the distempered imaginations of some of its adversaries would quickly give place to the more substantial forms of dangers, real, certain, and formidable.
The Malayan tiger captured in a village in Dungun, Terrengganu after it was spotted strolling casually has died from the canine distemper virus, the Wildlife and National Parks Department (Perhilitan) said today.
A distinct strain of canine distemper virus has been identified in wild animals in New Hampshire and Vermont, according to pathologists with the New Hampshire Veterinary Diagnostic Lab.