bid


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BID

abbr.
Bachelor of Industrial Design

bid

 (bĭd)
v. bade (băd, bād) or bid, bid·den (bĭd′n) or bid, bid·ding, bids
v.tr.
1. past tense and past participle bid
a. To offer or propose (an amount) as a price.
b. To auction (a contract): The city will bid the project next summer.
c. To offer (someone) membership, as in a group or club: "glancing around to be sure that he had been bid by a society that he wanted" (Louis Auchincloss).
d. Games To state one's intention to take (tricks of a certain number or suit in cards): bid four hearts.
2. To utter (a greeting or salutation): I bid you farewell.
3. To issue a command to; direct: "Lee ... bid the captain sit beside him and report" (Stephen W. Sears).
4. To invite to attend; summon: The host bid the guests come to dinner.
v.intr. past tense and past participle bid
1. To make an offer to pay or accept a specified price: decided not to bid on the roll-top desk.
2. To seek to win or attain something; strive.
n.
1.
a. An offer to pay a certain amount of money for something: made a bid on the antique desk.
b. The amount offered or proposed: The highest bid at the auction was $5,000.
2. An invitation, especially one offering membership in a group or club.
3. An earnest effort to win or attain something: a team in a bid to win the championship; a candidate who made a bid for the presidency.
4. Games
a. The act of bidding in cards.
b. The number of tricks or points declared.
c. The trump or no-trump declared.
d. The turn of a player to bid.
Phrasal Verbs:
bid in
To outbid on one's own property at an auction in order to raise the final selling price.
bid out
To offer (work) for bids from outside contractors.
bid up
To cause (a price) to rise by increasing the amount bid: bid up the price of wheat.
Idioms:
bid defiance
To refuse to submit; offer resistance to.
bid fair
To appear likely.

[Middle English bidden, to ask, command (from Old English biddan; see gwhedh- in Indo-European roots) and Middle English beden, to offer, proclaim (from Old English bēodan; see bheudh- in Indo-European roots).]

bid′der n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

bid

(bɪd)
vb, bids, bidding, bad, bade, (esp for senses 1, 2, 5, 7)bid, bidden or (esp for senses 1, 2, 5, 7)bid
1. (often foll by: for or against) to offer (an amount) in attempting to buy something, esp in competition with others as at an auction
2. (Commerce) commerce to respond to an offer by a seller by stating (the more favourable terms) on which one is willing to make a purchase
3. (tr) to say (a greeting, blessing, etc): to bid farewell.
4. to order; command: do as you are bid!.
5. (usually foll by: for) to attempt to attain power, etc
6. (tr) to invite; ask kindly: she bade him sit down.
7. (Bridge) bridge to declare in the auction before play how many tricks one expects to make
8. bid defiance to resist boldly
9. bid fair to seem probable
n
10.
a. an offer of a specified amount, as at an auction
b. the price offered
11. (Commerce) commerce
a. a statement by a buyer, in response to an offer by a seller, of the more favourable terms that would be acceptable
b. the price or other terms so stated
12. an attempt, esp an attempt to attain power
13. (Card Games) bridge
a. the number of tricks a player undertakes to make
b. a player's turn to make a bid
14. (Stock Exchange) short for bid price
[Old English biddan; related to German bitten]
ˈbidder n
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

bid

(bɪd)

v. bade bid, bid•den bid, bid•ding, v.t.
1. to command; order; direct: to bid them depart.
2. to say as a greeting, wish, etc.: to bid good night.
3. to offer (a certain sum) as the price one will charge or pay: They bid $25,000 and got the contract.
4. to enter a bid of (a given quantity or suit at cards).
5. to offer or declare: to bid defiance.
6. to invite.
v.i.
7. to command; order; direct: Do as I bid.
8. to make a bid.
9. bid up, to increase the market price of by increasing bids.
n.
10. an act or instance of bidding.
11.
a. an offer to make a specified number of points or to take a specified number of card tricks.
b. the amount of such an offer.
c. the turn of a person to bid.
12. an invitation: a bid to join a club.
13. an attempt to attain some goal or purpose.
14. the highest price a prospective buyer is willing to pay for a security during a trading period.
Idioms:
bid fair, to seem likely.
[before 900; Middle English bidden, Old English biddan to beg]
bid′der, n.

b.i.d.

(in prescriptions) twice a day.
[< Latin bis in diē]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

bid

- Derives from Old English beodan, "to offer or command."
See also related terms for offer.
Farlex Trivia Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved.

bid

1. 'bid' in offers of payment

If you bid for something that is being sold, you offer to pay a particular amount of money for it. When bid has this meaning, its past tense and past participle is bid.

He bid a quarter of a million pounds for the portrait.
2. 'bid' in greetings and farewells

People used to use bid with expressions like good day and farewell. This use still occurs sometimes in stories. When bid has this meaning, its past tense is either bid or bade and its past participle is either bid or bidden.

The old woman brought him his coffee and shyly bid him goodbye.
We bade Nandron a goodbye which was not returned.
Tom had bid her a good evening.
We had bidden them good night.

In modern English, you use say instead of 'bid' in sentences like these.

I said good evening to them.
Gertrude had already had her supper and had said good night to Guy.

However, when you use say, the indirect object goes after the direct object. You do not say 'I said them good evening'.

Collins COBUILD English Usage © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 2004, 2011, 2012

bid


Past participle: bid/bidden
Gerund: bidding

Imperative
bid
bid
Present
I bid
you bid
he/she/it bids
we bid
you bid
they bid
Preterite
I bid/bad/bade
you bid/bad/bade
he/she/it bid/bad/bade
we bid/bad/bade
you bid/bad/bade
they bid/bad/bade
Present Continuous
I am bidding
you are bidding
he/she/it is bidding
we are bidding
you are bidding
they are bidding
Present Perfect
I have bid/bidden
you have bid/bidden
he/she/it has bid/bidden
we have bid/bidden
you have bid/bidden
they have bid/bidden
Past Continuous
I was bidding
you were bidding
he/she/it was bidding
we were bidding
you were bidding
they were bidding
Past Perfect
I had bid/bidden
you had bid/bidden
he/she/it had bid/bidden
we had bid/bidden
you had bid/bidden
they had bid/bidden
Future
I will bid
you will bid
he/she/it will bid
we will bid
you will bid
they will bid
Future Perfect
I will have bid/bidden
you will have bid/bidden
he/she/it will have bid/bidden
we will have bid/bidden
you will have bid/bidden
they will have bid/bidden
Future Continuous
I will be bidding
you will be bidding
he/she/it will be bidding
we will be bidding
you will be bidding
they will be bidding
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been bidding
you have been bidding
he/she/it has been bidding
we have been bidding
you have been bidding
they have been bidding
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been bidding
you will have been bidding
he/she/it will have been bidding
we will have been bidding
you will have been bidding
they will have been bidding
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been bidding
you had been bidding
he/she/it had been bidding
we had been bidding
you had been bidding
they had been bidding
Conditional
I would bid
you would bid
he/she/it would bid
we would bid
you would bid
they would bid
Past Conditional
I would have bid/bidden
you would have bid/bidden
he/she/it would have bid/bidden
we would have bid/bidden
you would have bid/bidden
they would have bid/bidden
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.bid - an authoritative direction or instruction to do somethingbid - an authoritative direction or instruction to do something
speech act - the use of language to perform some act
countermand - a contrary command cancelling or reversing a previous command
order - (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed; "the British ships dropped anchor and waited for orders from London"
commission, direction, charge - a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something; "the judge's charge to the jury"
commandment - something that is commanded
injunction - a formal command or admonition
behest - an authoritative command or request
open sesame - a magical command; used by Ali Baba
2.bid - an attempt to get somethingbid - an attempt to get something; "they made a futile play for power"; "he made a bid to gain attention"
attempt, effort, try, endeavor, endeavour - earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something; "made an effort to cover all the reading material"; "wished him luck in his endeavor"; "she gave it a good try"
3.bid - a formal proposal to buy at a specified pricebid - a formal proposal to buy at a specified price
offering, offer - something offered (as a proposal or bid); "noteworthy new offerings for investors included several index funds"
overbid - a bid that is higher than preceding bids
buyout bid - a bid to buy all of a person's holdings
4.bid - (bridge) the number of tricks a bridge player is willing to contract to makebid - (bridge) the number of tricks a bridge player is willing to contract to make
bridge - any of various card games based on whist for four players
statement - a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc; "according to his statement he was in London on that day"
contract, declaration - (contract bridge) the highest bid becomes the contract setting the number of tricks that the bidder must make
takeout - (bridge) a bid that asks your partner to bid another suit
overcall, overbid - (bridge) a bid that is higher than your opponent's bid (especially when your partner has not bid at all and your bid exceeds the value of your hand)
preempt, pre-empt, preemptive bid - a high bid that is intended to prevent the opposing players from bidding
Verb1.bid - propose a paymentbid - propose a payment; "The Swiss dealer offered $2 million for the painting"
auction sale, vendue, auction - the public sale of something to the highest bidder
by-bid - bid on behalf of someone else
subscribe - offer to buy, as of stocks and shares; "The broker subscribed 500 shares"
overbid - bid more than the object is worth
underbid - bid too low
outbid - bid higher than others
underbid - bid lower than a competing bidder
2.bid - invoke uponbid - invoke upon; "wish you a nice evening"; "bid farewell"
felicitate, congratulate - express congratulations
greet, recognise, recognize - express greetings upon meeting someone
3.bid - ask for or request earnestlybid - ask for or request earnestly; "The prophet bid all people to become good persons"
plead - appeal or request earnestly; "I pleaded with him to stop"
4.bid - make a demand, as for a card or a suit or a show of handsbid - make a demand, as for a card or a suit or a show of hands; "He called his trump"
card game, cards - a game played with playing cards
play - participate in games or sport; "We played hockey all afternoon"; "play cards"; "Pele played for the Brazilian teams in many important matches"
raise - bid (one's partner's suit) at a higher level
double - bridge: make a demand for (a card or suit)
outcall - make a higher bid than (the previous bid or player); in a card game
underbid - bid (a hand of cards) at less than the strength of the hand warrants
outbid - bid over an opponent's bid when one's partner has not bid or doubled
overbid - to bid for more tricks than one can expect to win,
preempt - make a preemptive bid in the game of bridge
5.bid - make a serious effort to attain somethingbid - make a serious effort to attain something; "His campaign bid for the attention of the poor population"
seek - try to get or reach; "seek a position"; "seek an education"; "seek happiness"
6.bid - ask someone in a friendly way to do somethingbid - ask someone in a friendly way to do something
request - ask (a person) to do something; "She asked him to be here at noon"; "I requested that she type the entire manuscript"
allure, tempt - dispose or incline or entice to; "We were tempted by the delicious-looking food"
challenge - issue a challenge to; "Fischer challenged Spassky to a match"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

bid

noun
1. attempt, try, effort, venture, undertaking, go (informal), shot (informal), stab (informal), crack (informal), endeavour a bid to silence its critics
2. offer, price, attempt, amount, advance, proposal, sum, tender, proposition, submission He made an agreed takeover bid of £351 million.
verb
1. make a bid for, attempt, seek, strive I don't think she is bidding to be Prime Minister again.
2. make an offer, offer, propose, put up, submit, tender, proffer She wanted to bid for it.
3. wish, say, call, tell, greet I bade her goodnight.
4. tell, call, ask, order, charge, require, direct, desire, invite, command, summon, instruct, solicit, enjoin I dare say he did as he was bidden.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

bid

verb
1. To give orders to:
2. To request that someone take part in or be present at a particular occasion:
3. To make an offer of:
Informal: go.
noun
1. Something offered:
2. A spoken or written request for someone to take part or be present:
Informal: invite.
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
أَمَرَتَقْديم أو عَرْض سِعْرمُحاوَلة حُصولمُنَاقَصَةودّع
nabídkanabídnoutpodat nabídkupokus opopřát
bydebyde påforsøgtilbudbede
tarjotatarjoustoivottaakäskeäkutsua
licitiratiponuda
licitálmeghagy
biîja, bjóîa, kveîjabjóîabjóîa ískipa, bjóîatilboî
入札入札する
입찰입찰하다
bandymasduoti paraiškąkainos siūlymaskainos siūlytojasliepti
atvadītiesliktmēģinājumspavēlētpiedāvāt
dať ponukuponúknuťpopriať
bjudabud
การประมูลประมูล
sự đấu thầutrả giá

bid

[bɪd]
A. N
1. (at auction) → oferta f, puja f (Fin) → oferta f
the highest bidla mejor oferta or puja
to raise one's bidsubir su puja
2. (= attempt) → tentativa f, intento m
in a bid toen un intento de
to make a bid for freedom/powerhacer un intento para conseguir la libertad/el poder
to make a bid to do sthhacer un intento para hacer algo
3. (Cards) → marca f
no bidpaso
B. VT
1. (bid (pt, pp)) (at auction etc) → pujar
to bid £10 forofrecer 10 libras por
2. (bad(e) (pt) (bidden (pp))) (o.f., also poet) (= order) → mandar
to bid sb to do sthmandar a algn hacer algo
3. (bad(e) (pt) (bidden (pp))) to bid sb good morningdar los buenos días a algn
see also adieu
C. VI (bid (pt, pp))
1. (at auction etc) to bid (for)pujar (por), hacer una oferta (por)
to bid against sbpujar contra algn
2. (= try) to bid for power/fameintentar alcanzar el poder/la fama
to bid to do sthintentar hacer algo
3. (Cards) → marcar, declarar
4. (liter) to bid fair to + INFINprometer + infin, dar esperanzas de + infin
D. CPD bid price Nprecio m de oferta
bid up VT + ADV [+ item] → ofrecer más por
to bid up the price (of sth)ofrecer un precio más alto (por algo)
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

bid

[ˈbɪd]
n
(= offer) → offre f
(at auction)enchère f
(= attempt) → tentative f
(BRIDGE)demande f, annonce f
vi [bid] [ˈbɪd] (pt, pp) (at auction)faire une enchère
vt
[bid] [ˈbɪd] (pt, pp) [+ sum of money] → faire une enchère de, faire une offre de
[bid or bade] (pt) [bid or bidden] (pp)
to bid sb good day → souhaiter le bonjour à qn
to bid sb farewell → faire ses adieux à qn
to bid sb goodnight → souhaiter la bonne nuit à qn
[bid or bade] (pt) [bid or bidden] (pp) (literary) (= command) → ordonner
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

bid

vt
pret, ptp <bid> (at auction) → bieten (→ for auf +acc)
pret, ptp <bid> (Cards) → reizen, bieten
pret <bade or bad>, ptp <bidden> (= say) to bid somebody good morningjdm einen guten Morgen wünschen; to bid farewell to somebody, to bid somebody farewellvon jdm Abschied nehmen, jdm Lebewohl sagen (geh); to bid somebody welcomejdn willkommen heißen
pret <bade or bad>, ptp <bidden> to bid somebody (to) do something (old, liter)jdn etw tun heißen (old)
vi
pret, ptp <bid> (at auction) → bieten
pret, ptp <bid> (Cards) → bieten, reizen
pret <bad>, ptp <bidden> to bid fair to …versprechen zu …; everything bids fair to be successfules sieht alles recht erfolgversprechend aus
n
(at auction) → Gebot nt (→ for auf +acc); (Comm) → Angebot nt(for für); any more bids? (at auction) → wer bietet mehr?
(Cards) → Ansage f, → Gebot nt; to raise the bidhöher bieten or reizen, überrufen; to make no bidpassen; no bid!passe!
(= attempt)Versuch m; to make a bid for powernach der Macht greifen; to make a bid for fame/freedomversuchen, Ruhm/die Freiheit zu erlangen; his bid for fame/freedom failedsein Versuch, Ruhm/die Freiheit zu erlangen, scheiterte; rescue bid failsRettungsversuch erfolglos; the bid for the summitder Griff nach dem Gipfel; she tried acupuncture in a bid to stop smokingsie versuchte es mit Akupunktur, um das Rauchen aufzugeben
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

bid

[bɪd]
1. nofferta (Comm) (tender) → offerta (di appalto); (attempt) → tentativo (Cards) → dichiarazione f
a suicide bid → un tentativo di suicidio
to make a bid for freedom/power → fare un tentativo per ottenere la libertà/per impadronirsi del potere
2. vt
a. (bid (pt, pp)) → offrire
to bid £100 for → offrire 100 sterline per
b. (bade (pt) (bidden (pp))) (frm) (order) to bid sb do sthingiungere a qn di fare qc
c. (bade (pt) (bidden (pp))) to bid sb good morning/farewelldare il buon giorno/l'addio a qn, dire buon giorno/addio a qn
3. vi
a. (bid (pt, pp)) (gen) to bid (for)fare un'offerta (per) (Cards) → dichiarare
to bid against sb → gareggiare contro qn
b. (bade (pt) (bidden (pp))) to bid fair to be/do sthpromettere di essere/fare qc
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

bid

(bid) verb
1. past tense, past participle bid – to offer (an amount of money) at an auction. John bid ($1,000) for the painting.
2. (with for) – past tense, past participle bid – to state a price (for a contract). My firm is bidding for the contract for the new road.
3. past tense bade (bӕd) , past participle ˈbidden – to tell (someone) to (do something). He bade me enter.
4. past tense bade (bӕd) , past participle ˈbidden – to express a greeting etc (to someone). He bade me farewell.
noun
1. an offer of a price. a bid of $20.
2. an attempt (to obtain). a bid for freedom.
ˈbidder noun
ˈbidding noun
ˈbiddable adjective
obedient. a biddable child.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

bid

مُنَاقَصَة, يُزايدُ nabídka, nabídnout bud, byde bieten, Gebot πλειοδοτώ, προσφορά oferta, ofertar, puja, pujar tarjota, tarjous faire une offre, offre licitirati, ponuda fare un’offerta, offerta 入札, 入札する 입찰, 입찰하다 bieden, bod bud, gi bud oferta, zalicytować fazer um lance, oferta ставка, участвовать в торге bjuda, bud การประมูล, ประมูล fiyat vermek, teklif sự đấu thầu, trả giá 投标, 竞价
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
References in classic literature ?
And now, dear friend, you who have journeyed with me in all these merry doings, I will not bid you follow me further, but will drop your hand here with a "good den," if you wish it; for that which cometh hereafter speaks of the breaking up of things, and shows how joys and pleasures that are dead and gone can never be set upon their feet to walk again.
She held out her hand, with a sweet, sad smile, and bid us good night.
I was busy one morning upon something of this kind, when I called to Friday, and bid him to go to the sea-shore and see if he could find a turtle or a tortoise, a thing which we generally got once a week, for the sake of the eggs as well as the flesh.
I took a small bottle of rum in my pocket, and gave Friday a large bag with more powder and bullets; and as to orders, I charged him to keep close behind me, and not to stir, or shoot, or do anything till I bid him, and in the meantime not to speak a word.
"Now, Friday," said I, "do as I bid thee." Friday said he would.
Friday kept his eyes close upon me, that, as I had bid him, he might observe what I did; so, as soon as the first shot was made, I threw down the piece, and took up the fowling-piece, and Friday did the like; he saw me cock and present; he did the same again.
If you would have me do battle with Menelaus, bid the Trojans and Achaeans take their seats, while he and I fight in their midst for Helen and all her wealth.
Moreover, you shall bid Priam come, that he may swear to the covenant himself; for his sons are high-handed and ill to trust, and the oaths of Jove must not be transgressed or taken in vain.
Hector sent two messengers to the city to bring the lambs and to bid Priam come, while Agamemnon told Talthybius to fetch the other lamb from the ships, and he did as Agamemnon had said.
He went up to Priam and said, "Son of Laomedon, the princes of the Trojans and Achaeans bid you come down on to the plain and swear to a solemn covenant.
Some of the men laughed, but not all; others would grow as black as thunder (thinking, perhaps, of their own childhood or their own children) and bid him stop that nonsense, and think what he was doing.
A sudden clap of thunder is heard, and as peal follows peal, Oedipus is aware that his hour is come and bids Antigone summon Theseus.