basis


Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Legal, Financial, Acronyms, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia.
Related to basis: SAP BASIS, Basis risk, Basis points

basis

the principal constituent; a basic fact, amount, standard, etc., used in reaching conclusions; groundwork: This is the basis for our decision.
Not to be confused with:
bases – plural of base and of basis: All the bases are covered.
basses – more than one person singing bass: There were three basses in the choir; more than one bass instrument: The orchestra had two string basses.
Abused, Confused, & Misused Words by Mary Embree Copyright © 2007, 2013 by Mary Embree

ba·sis

 (bā′sĭs)
n. pl. ba·ses (-sēz′)
1. A fact or circumstance on which something is established: rumors with no basis in reality. See Synonyms at base1.
2. The chief constituent; the fundamental ingredient: The basis for most liquids is water.
3. The fundamental principle: Objective inquiry is the basis of science.
4.
a. A pattern or schedule for proceeding: on a weekly basis.
b. A condition for relating or proceeding: a first-name basis; a friendly basis.
5. Archaic A physical base on which something rests.

[Middle English, foundation upon which something rests, base, from Latin, from Greek, a stepping, that on which one stands, base; see gwā- in Indo-European roots.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

basis

(ˈbeɪsɪs)
n, pl -ses (-siːz)
1. something that underlies, supports, or is essential to something else, esp an abstract idea
2. a principle on which something depends or from which something has issued
3. (Mathematics) maths (of a vector space) a maximal set of linearly independent vectors, in terms of which all the elements of the space are uniquely expressible, and the number of which is the dimension of the space: the vectors x, y, and z form a basis of the 3-dimensional space all members of which can be written as ax + by + cz.
[C14: via Latin from Greek: step, from bainein to step, go]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

ba•sis

(ˈbeɪ sɪs)

n., pl. -ses (-sēz).
1. a bottom or base; the part on which something stands or rests.
2. anything upon which something is based; a fundamental principle.
3. the principal constituent; fundamental ingredient.
4. a basic fact, amount, standard, etc., used in making computations, reaching conclusions, or the like: to be paid on an hourly basis; to be chosen on the basis of merit.
[1525–35; < Latin < Greek básis step, place one stands on, pedestal =ba-, base of baínein to walk, step (akin to come) + -sis -sis; compare base1]
syn: See base1.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.basis - a relation that provides the foundation for something; "they were on a friendly footing"; "he worked on an interim basis"
foundation - the basis on which something is grounded; "there is little foundation for his objections"
common ground - a basis agreed to by all parties for reaching a mutual understanding
2.basis - the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained; "the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture"
explanation - thought that makes something comprehensible
meat and potatoes - the fundamental part; "successful negotiation is the meat and potatoes of arbitration"
supposal, supposition, assumption - a hypothesis that is taken for granted; "any society is built upon certain assumptions"
3.basis - the most important or necessary part of somethingbasis - the most important or necessary part of something; "the basis of this drink is orange juice"
component part, part, portion, component, constituent - something determined in relation to something that includes it; "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself"; "I read a portion of the manuscript"; "the smaller component is hard to reach"; "the animal constituent of plankton"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

basis

noun
1. arrangement, way, system, footing, agreement We're going to be meeting there on a regular basis.
2. foundation, support, base, ground, footing, theory, bottom, principle, premise, starting point, groundwork, point of departure, principal element, chief ingredient The UN plan is a possible basis for negotiation.
on the basis of based on, because of, due to, thanks to, going by, owing to, on account of, by reason of Our conclusions were drawn on the basis of these medical reports.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

basis

noun
1. The lowest or supporting part or structure:
2. That on which something immaterial, such as an argument or a charge, rests:
base, footing, foundation, fundament, ground (often used in plural), groundwork, underpinning (often used in plural).
3. A justifying fact or consideration:
4. An established position from which to operate or deal with others:
footing, status, term (often used in plural).
5. A fundamental principle or underlying concept:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
أَسَاسأساس، قاعِده، أصْل
základ
basisgrundlag
baas
perustakanta
na osnovi
undirstaîa; meginòáttur
基礎
토대
pamatas
pamats
osnova
basbasisgrund
รากฐาน
cơ sở

basis

[ˈbeɪsɪs]
A. N (bases (pl)) (= foundation) → base f
on a daily basisdiariamente, a base diaria
on the basis of what you've saiden base a lo que ha dicho
B. CPD basis point N (Fin) → punto m base or básico
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

basis

[ˈbeɪsɪs] [bases] [ˈbeɪsɪz ˈbeɪsiːz ˈbeɪsiːz] (pl) n
(= foundation) → base f
to have a basis in fact [rumour, notion] → être fondé(e)
on the basis of (= according to) → compte tenu de (= to judge by) → au vu de
on the basis of what you've said → compte tenu de ce que vous avez dit
on the basis of the offers we've had so far → au vu des offres que nous avons reçues jusqu'à présent
(= starting point) → point m de départ
a basis for → un point de départ pour
on a daily basis (= daily) → quotidiennement
on a regular basis (= regularly) → régulièrement
on a voluntary basis (= voluntarily) → volontairement
on a part-time basis → à temps partielbasis point n (BUSINESS)point m de base
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

basis

n pl <bases>
(of food, mixture etc)Basis f, → Grundlage f
(fig: = foundation) → Basis f; (for assumption) → Grund m; we’re working on the basis that …wir gehen von der Annahme aus, dass …; to be on a sound basis (business)auf festen Füßen stehen; (theory)auf einer soliden Basis ruhen; to put something on a sounder basiseiner Sache (dat)eine solidere Basis geben, etw auf eine solidere Basis stellen; on the basis of this evidenceaufgrund dieses Beweismaterials; to approach a problem on a scientific basisan ein Problem wissenschaftlich herangehen
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

basis

[ˈbeɪsɪs] n (bases (pl)) [ˈbeɪsiːz] (foundation) → base f, fondamento
on the basis of what you've said → in base a quello che hai detto
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

basis

(ˈbeisis) plural ˈbases (-siːz) noun
that on which a thing rests or is founded. This idea is the basis of my argument.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

basis

أَسَاس základ grundlag Grundlage βάση base, forma perusta base na osnovi base 基礎 토대 basis grunnlag podstawa base базис bas รากฐาน ana fikir cơ sở 基础
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
References in classic literature ?
this is my sorrow: into the basis of things have reward and punishment been insinuated--and now even into the basis of your souls, ye virtuous ones!
For instance, a certain point of grammatical knowledge is present in the mind, but is not predicable of any subject; or again, a certain whiteness may be present in the body (for colour requires a material basis), yet it is never predicable of anything.
If any one would choose to fix the administration on the widest basis, he will find none preferable to this; for to rule by turns is what the rich and the poor will not submit to, on account of their hatred to each other.
They had formerly been worked as savages always work mines -- holes grubbed in the earth and the mineral brought up in sacks of hide by hand, at the rate of a ton a day; but I had begun to put the mining on a scientific basis as early as I could.
All the impressions of the day, beginning with the impression made by the old peasant, which served, as it were, as the fundamental basis of all the conceptions and ideas of the day, threw Levin into violent excitement.
However, in the disturbed state of my mind, I did go into the deserted court and did look at all the footprints I could find there, seeking for some indication, as a basis for reasoning.
When one cell comes into contact with three other cells, which, from the spheres being nearly of the same size, is very frequently and necessarily the case, the three flat surfaces are united into a pyramid; and this pyramid, as Huber has remarked, is manifestly a gross imitation of the three-sided pyramidal basis of the cell of the hive-bee.
The different elements contributed to the modern English character by the latest stocks which have been united in it have been indicated by Matthew Arnold in a famous passage ('On the Study of Celtic Literature'): 'The Germanic [Anglo-Saxon and 'Danish'] genius has steadiness as its main basis, with commonness and humdrum for its defect, fidelity to nature for its excellence.
Only put yourself beyond hazard as to the real basis of matrimonial bliss, and it is scarcely to be imagined what miracles, in the way of recognizing smaller incongruities, connubial love will effect.
And if we take this as a working hypothesis we have a fresh basis from which to start our construction of this unknown visitor."
An active foreign commerce, on the basis of her own navigation, is her true policy, and coincides with the opinions and dispositions of her citizens.
Therefore, in your deliberations, when seeking to determine the military conditions, let them be made the basis of a comparison, in this wise:--