diploid


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Related to diploid: partial diploid

dip·loid

 (dĭp′loid′)
adj.
1. Double or twofold.
2. Genetics Having a pair of each type of chromosome, so that the basic chromosome number is doubled: diploid somatic cells.
n. Genetics
A cell, organism, or group of organisms having a diploid number of chromosomes.
[Greek diploos, double; see dwo- in Indo-European roots + -oid.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

diploid

(ˈdɪplɔɪd)
adj
1. (Biology) biology (of cells or organisms) having pairs of homologous chromosomes so that twice the haploid number is present
2. (Biology) double or twofold
n
(Biology) biology a diploid cell or organism
dipˈloidic adj
ˈdiploidy n
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

dip•loid

(ˈdɪp lɔɪd)

adj.
1. having two similar complements of chromosomes.
n.
2. an organism or cell having double the basic haploid number of chromosomes.
[< German (1905) < Greek diplóos double, with suffix of German haploid haploid]
dip•loi′dic, adj.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

dip·loid

(dĭp′loid′)
Having two sets of each chromosome in a cell or cell nucleus, one set from the female parent and one set from the male parent. In animals, all cells except reproductive cells are diploid. Compare haploid. See Note at mitosis.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

diploid

Having two sets of chromosomes in the nucleus.
Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.diploid - (genetics) an organism or cell having the normal amount of DNA per cell; i.e., two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number
organism, being - a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
genetic science, genetics - the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms
Adj.1.diploid - of a cell or organism having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number; "diploid somatic cells"
genetic science, genetics - the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms
haploid, haploidic, monoploid - of a cell or organism having a single set of chromosomes
polyploid - of a cell or organism having more than twice the haploid number of chromosomes; "a polyploid cell"; "a polyploid species"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations
diploïde

diploid

adj (Biol) cell, nucleus → diploid
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

diploid

[ˈdɪplɔɪd] n (Bio) → diploide f
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

dip·loid

a. diploide, que posee dos combinaciones de cromosomas.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
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A second analysis considered collections from the basal, middle and apical regions of the raceme of five diploid B.
Intra-inflorescence pollen viability in accessions of Brachiaria ruziziensis/Viabilidade de polen intra-inflorescencia em acessos de Brachiaria ruziziensis
Wild banana trees are diploid (2n=2x=22), seeded, generally cross-pollinated and have a high number of fertile seeds that allow for the dispersion of the plant.
In vivo fertilization of banana/Fertilizacao in vivo de bananeira
The diploid number found, 2n = 54 chromosomes, is the lower diploid number observed for the genus.
Physical mapping of the 5S and 18S rDNA in ten species of Hypostomus Lacepede 1803 (Siluriformes: Loricariidae): evolutionary tendencies in the genus
In the case of diploid pollenizers which have novel unidentified [S.sub.x]- and [S.sup.y]-RNase alleles, cross-pollination can result in full-, semi-, or incompatibility (Figure 4(a)).
Apple pollination biology for stable and novel fruit production: search system for apple cultivar combination showing incompatibility, semicompatibility, and full-compatibility based on the S-Rnase allele database
The production of tetraploid oysters (Guo and Allen 1994b; Guo et al., 1996; McCombie et al., 2005b) led to a great increase in the aquaculture of triploid oysters produced by mating a tetraploid oyster with diploid parents (Guo et al., 1996).
Development of genetic markers for triploid verification of the Pacific Oyster, Crassostrea gigas
However, most methods used to discover and validate predicted SNPs are optimized for diploid species, so specific challenges related to polyploidy remain to be addressed.
SNiPloid: a utility to exploit high-throughput SNP data derived from RNA-Seq in allopolyploid species

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