alfalfa


Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia.

al·fal·fa

 (ăl-făl′fə)
n.
A southwest Asian perennial herb (Medicago sativa) in the pea family, having compound leaves with three leaflets and clusters of usually blue-violet flowers. It is widely cultivated as a pasture and hay crop.

[Spanish, from Arabic al-faṣfaṣa : al-, the + faṣfaṣa, alfalfa (variant of fiṣfiṣa, ultimately (probably via Coptic p-espesta : p-, masculine sing. definite article + espesta, alfalfa) from Aramaic espestā, from Middle Persian aspast, from Old Iranian aspasti- : *aspa-, horse; see ekwo- in Indo-European roots + *-sti-, food, fodder; see ed- in Indo-European roots).]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

alfalfa

(ælˈfælfə)
n
(Plants) a leguminous plant, Medicago sativa, of Europe and Asia, having compound leaves with three leaflets and clusters of small purplish flowers. It is widely cultivated for forage and as a nitrogen fixer and used as a commercial source of chlorophyll. Also called: lucerne
[C19: from Spanish, from Arabic al-fasfasah, from al the + fasfasah the best sort of fodder]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

al•fal•fa

(ælˈfæl fə)

n., pl. -fas.
a plant, Medicago sativa, of the legume family, usu. having bluish purple flowers, originating in the Near East and widely cultivated as a forage crop. Also called lucerne.
[1835–45; < Sp, variant of alfalfez < Spanish Arabic al the + faṣfaṣah]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

alfalfa

A plant with tiny seeds which are sprouted and used in salads or casseroles.
Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.alfalfa - important European leguminous forage plant with trifoliate leaves and blue-violet flowers grown widely as a pasture and hay cropalfalfa - important European leguminous forage plant with trifoliate leaves and blue-violet flowers grown widely as a pasture and hay crop
alfalfa - leguminous plant grown for hay or forage
medic, medick, trefoil - any of several Old World herbs of the genus Medicago having small flowers and trifoliate compound leaves
2.alfalfa - leguminous plant grown for hay or foragealfalfa - leguminous plant grown for hay or forage
fodder - coarse food (especially for livestock) composed of entire plants or the leaves and stalks of a cereal crop
alfalfa, lucerne, Medicago sativa - important European leguminous forage plant with trifoliate leaves and blue-violet flowers grown widely as a pasture and hay crop
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations

alfalfa

[ælˈfælfə] Nalfalfa f
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

alfalfa

[ælˈfælfə] n (= lucerne) → luzerne f
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

alfalfa

nLuzerne f, → Alfalfa f
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

alfalfa

[ælˈfælfə] nerba medica
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

alfalfa

n (bot) alfalfa
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in classic literature ?
"The second Sharkey, the alfalfa sportin' writers are callin' him.
He would never know how sure a breeder was his new bull--the son of that fine creature he had imported; two cows he had spotted as not paying their board could go on for months eating good alfalfa and bran before a new herdsman might become convinced of their unreadiness to turn the expensive feed into white gold; he had not written down the dates when the sows were to farrow, and they might have litters somewhere around the strawstack and crush half the little pigs.
Above the straight line of the uppermost irrigating ditch, all is brown as on a high road; while all below is of as bright a green as verdigris, from the beds of alfalfa, a kind of clover.
The effect of feeding TMR alone or with different levels of alfalfa hay to growing Naemi lambs on the volatile fatty acids and ammonia-N concentrations in the rumen fluid are shown in Table II.
M2 EQUITYBITES-May 10, 2017-S&W signs alfalfa seed development agreement with Generic Genetics
Last summer, Agricultural Research Service (ARS) entomologist Jim Cane spent a week visiting alfalfa fields near the town of Touchet, in Walla Walla County, Washington.
Shoots samples of corn and alfalfa plants analyzed for Se, Mo, Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu.
Furthermore the effectiveness of microbial consortium with alfalfa and fertilizer over a short period of time was also evaluated.
23 May 2016 - US-based agricultural seeds companies Forage Genetics International and Monsanto (NYSE: MON) said that FGI has acquired all of the commercial rights from the parties' existing alfalfa research collaboration and that Monsanto has licensed to FGI certain intellectual property relating to its alfalfa traits and technology.
Compendium of Alfalfa Diseases and Pests, 3rd Edition
We planted alfalfa and triticale in the pasture, but the weeds took over and it was a total flop.