superior ophthalmic vein


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Related to superior ophthalmic vein: angular vein, cavernous sinus
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Noun1.superior ophthalmic vein - a vein that begins at the inner angle of the eye socket and passes through the superior orbital fissure to empty into the cavernous sinus
ophthalmic vein, vena ophthalmica - either of two veins that serve the eye; empties into the cavernous sinus
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References in periodicals archive ?
Additional features can be collapsed superior ophthalmic vein, reduction in the angle of vein of Galen and internal cerebral vein (the venous hinge sign).29
It was found that superior ophthalmic vein (SOV) blood flow was lower in active GO [7].
Risk factors for superior ophthalmic vein thrombosis (SOVT) are multifactorial and include sinoorbital infections, autoimmune disorders (such as systemic lupus erythematosus, sarcoidosis, Behcet's syndrome, and Grave's disease), hypercoagulable states (such as pregnancy, use of oral contraceptive pills, sickle cell trait, and hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia), and systemic malignancies.
Caption: FIGURE 2: Axial T1-weighed magnetic resonance imaging with contrast demonstrating a greatly dilated left superior ophthalmic vein (white arrow) and normal right superior ophthalmic vein (black arrow).
On CT scan of the brain features of CCF like extraocular muscle thickness, dilated superior ophthalmic vein and prominent cavernous sinus should be looked for.
Orbital magnetic resonance (MR) imaging showed left proptosis and cranial venous MR angiography demonstrated multiple tortuous and enlarged vessels near the left carotid artery and the left cavernous sinus resembling carotid-cavernous fistula, and enlarged superior ophthalmic vein. The patient underwent successful endovascular stem-graft implantation for the left iatrogenic carotid-cavernous fistula.

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