electricity


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e·lec·tric·i·ty

 (ĭ-lĕk-trĭs′ĭ-tē, ē′lĕk-)
n.
1.
a. The physical phenomena arising from the behavior of electrons and protons that is caused by the attraction of particles with opposite charges and the repulsion of particles with the same charge.
b. The physical science of such phenomena.
2. Electric current used or regarded as a source of power.
3. Intense, contagious emotional excitement.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

electricity

(ɪlɛkˈtrɪsɪtɪ; ˌiːlɛk-)
n
1. (General Physics) any phenomenon associated with stationary or moving electrons, ions, or other charged particles
2. (General Physics) the science concerned with electricity
3. (General Physics) an electric current or charge: a motor powered by electricity.
4. emotional tension or excitement, esp between or among people
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

e•lec•tric•i•ty

(ɪ lɛkˈtrɪs ɪ ti, ˌi lɛk-)

n.
1. a fundamental property of matter caused by the presence and motion of electrons, protons, or positrons, manifesting itself as attraction, repulsion, luminous and heating effects, and the like.
2. electric current or power.
3. the science dealing with electric charges and currents.
4. a state or feeling of excitement, anticipation, or the like.
[1640–50]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

e·lec·tric·i·ty

(ĭ-lĕk-trĭs′ĭ-tē)
1. The collection of physical effects resulting from the existence of charged particles, especially electrons and protons, and their interactions. Particles with like charges repel each other. Particles with opposite charges attract each other.
2. The electric current generated by the flow of electrons around a circuit and used as a source of power.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

electricity

Phenomena related to static electric charges and electric currents.
Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.electricity - a physical phenomenon associated with stationary or moving electrons and protonselectricity - a physical phenomenon associated with stationary or moving electrons and protons
transposition - (electricity) a rearrangement of the relative positions of power lines in order to minimize the effects of mutual capacitance and inductance; "he wrote a textbook on the electrical effects of transposition"
amplification - (electronics) the act of increasing voltage or power or current
earth, ground - a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage)
outlet box - (electricity) receptacle consisting of the metal box designed for connections to a wiring system
physical phenomenon - a natural phenomenon involving the physical properties of matter and energy
galvanism - electricity produced by chemical action
hydroelectricity - electricity produced by water power
photoelectricity - electricity generated by light or affected by light
piezo effect, piezoelectric effect, piezoelectricity - electricity produced by mechanical pressure on certain crystals (notably quartz or Rochelle salt); alternatively, electrostatic stress produces a change in the linear dimensions of the crystal
static electricity - electricity produced by friction
current electricity, dynamic electricity - a flow of electric charge
thermoelectricity - electricity produced by heat (as in a thermocouple)
direct - (of a current) flowing in one direction only; "direct current"
alternating - (of a current) reversing direction; "alternating current"
high-tension - subjected to or capable of operating under relatively high voltage; "high-tension wire"
low-tension, low-voltage - subjected to or capable of operating under relative low voltage
inductive - arising from inductance; "inductive reactance"
galvanic, voltaic - pertaining to or producing electric current by chemical action; "a galvanic cell"; "a voltaic (or galvanic) couple"
multiphase, polyphase - of an electrical system that uses or generates two or more alternating voltages of the same frequency but differing in phase angle
2.electricity - energy made available by the flow of electric charge through a conductorelectricity - energy made available by the flow of electric charge through a conductor; "they built a car that runs on electricity"
alternating current, alternating electric current, AC - an electric current that reverses direction sinusoidally; "In the US most household current is AC at 60 cycles per second"
direct current, direct electric current, DC - an electric current that flows in one direction steadily
signal - an electric quantity (voltage or current or field strength) whose modulation represents coded information about the source from which it comes
energy, free energy - (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs; "energy can take a wide variety of forms"
3.electricity - keen and shared excitement; "the stage crackled with electricity whenever she was on it"
stir - emotional agitation and excitement
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

electricity

noun power, mains, current, energy, power supply, electric power The electricity had been cut off.
Related words
fear electrophobia
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
Translations
كَهْرَباءكَهْرَبَاء
elektřina
elektricitetelstrøm
sähkö
struja
elektromosság
rafmagn
電気
전기
electricitas
elektraelektrifikacijaelektrifikuotaselektrifikuotielektrikas
elektrība
elektrina
elektrika
elektricitetel
ไฟฟ้า
điện

electricity

[ɪlekˈtrɪsɪtɪ]
A. Nelectricidad f
to switch on/off the electricityencender/apagar la electricidad or la luz
B. CPD electricity bill N (Brit) → factura f or (Sp) recibo m de la electricidad
electricity board N (Brit) → compañía f eléctrica, compañía f de luz (LAm)
electricity dispute Nconflicto m del sector eléctrico
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

electricity

[ɪˌlɛkˈtrɪsɪti ˌiːlɛkˈtrɪsɪti]
nélectricité f
to switch on the electricity → rétablir le courant
to switch off the electricity → couper le courant
modif [bill, company, consumption, supplier, supply] → d'électricité; [generator, pylon] → électrique electricity meterelectricity board n (British)office m régional de l'électricitéelectricity meter ncompteur m d'électricitéelectric light nlumière f électrique
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

electricity

nElektrizität f; (= electric power for use)(elektrischer) Strom; to have electricity connectedStromanschluss or elektrischen Strom bekommen; to turn on/off the electricityden Strom an-/abschalten

electricity

:
electricity (generating) board (Brit)
electricity meter
nStromzähler m
electricity price
nStrompreis m
electricity production
nStromproduktion f, → Stromerzeugung f
electricity rate
nStromtarif m
electricity strike
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

electricity

[ɪlɛkˈtrɪsɪtɪ] nelettricità
to switch on/off the electricity → attaccare/staccare la corrente
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

electricity

(elekˈtrisəti) noun
a form of energy used to give heat, light, power etc. worked by electricity; Don't waste electricity.
electric (əˈlektrik) adjective
1. of, produced by, or worked by electricity. electric light.
2. full of excitement. The atmosphere in the theatre was electric.
eˈlectrical adjective
related to electricity. electrical engineering; electrical appliances; an electrical fault.
eˈlectrically adverb
Is this machine electrically operated?
ˌelecˈtrician (-ʃən) noun
a person whose job is to make, install, repair etc electrical equipment. The electrician mended the electric fan.
eˈlectrified (-faid) adjective
supplied or charged with electricity. an electrified fence.
eˈlectrify (-fai) verb
1. to convert (a railway etc) to the use of electricity as the moving power.
2. to excite or astonish. The news electrified us.
eˌlectrifiˈcation (-fi) noun
eˈlectrifying adjective
an electrifying speech.
electric chair
a chair used to execute criminals by sending a powerful electric current through them.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

electricity

كَهْرَبَاء elektřina elektricitet Elektrizität ηλεκτρισμός electricidad sähkö électricité struja elettricità 電気 전기 elektriciteit elektrisitet elektryczność eletricidade электричество elektricitet ไฟฟ้า elektrik điện 电力
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

e·lec·tric·i·ty

n. electricidad.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
Collins Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
References in classic literature ?
"Nevertheless, Captain, you possess an extreme rapidity of movement, which does not agree well with the power of electricity. Until now, its dynamic force has remained under restraint, and has only been able to produce a small amount of power."
Electricity produces heat, heat produces electricity.
He was a teacher of acoustics and a student of electricity, possibly the only man in his generation who was able to focus a knowledge of both subjects upon the problem of the telephone.
I must learn a trade, and I decided on electricity. The need for electricians was constantly growing.
It flies nineteen million times faster than the best race-horse; and yet electricity is quicker still.
We admit the existence of electricity, of which we know nothing.
Before this I was not unacquainted with the more obvious laws of electricity. On this occasion a man of great research in natural philosophy was with us, and excited by this catastrophe, he entered on the explanation of a theory which he had formed on the subject of electricity and galvanism, which was at once new and astonishing to me.
Electricity seems destined to play a most important part in the arts and industries.
The magnetic energy, as developed in the mariner's needle, is, as all know, essentially one with the electricity beheld in heaven; hence it is not to be much marvelled at, that such things should be.
I have no objection to any amount of blue sky in its proper place (it can be found at the 4000 level for practically twelve months out of the year), but I submit, with all deference to the educational needs of Transylvania, that "skylarking" in the centre of a main-travelled road where, at the best of times, electricity literally drips off one's stanchions and screw blades, is unnecessary.
The whole family were soon reduced to a state of perfect quiet; for the virtue of this medicine, like that of electricity, is often communicated through one person to many others, who are not touched by the instrument.
"The first contains about twenty-five gallons of water, to which I add a few drops of sulphuric acid, so as to augment its capacity as a conductor of electricity, and then I decompose it by means of a powerful Buntzen battery.

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