comprehend


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com·pre·hend

 (kŏm′prĭ-hĕnd′)
tr.v. com·pre·hend·ed, com·pre·hend·ing, com·pre·hends
1. To take in the meaning, nature, or importance of; grasp. See Synonyms at understand.
2. To have as part of something larger; encompass or include. See Synonyms at include.

[Middle English comprehenden, from Latin comprehendere : com-, com- + prehendere, to grasp; see ghend- in Indo-European roots.]

com′pre·hend′i·ble adj.
com′pre·hend′ing·ly adv.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

comprehend

(ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnd)
vb
1. to perceive or understand
2. (tr) to comprise or embrace; include
[C14: from Latin comprehendere, from prehendere to seize]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

com•pre•hend

(ˌkɒm prɪˈhɛnd)

v.t.
1. to understand the nature or meaning of; grasp with the mind; perceive.
2. to take in or embrace; include; comprise.
[1350–1400; Middle English < Latin comprehendere=com- com- + prehendere to grasp; see prehensile]
com`pre•hend′i•ble, adj.
syn: See include.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

comprehend


Past participle: comprehended
Gerund: comprehending

Imperative
comprehend
comprehend
Present
I comprehend
you comprehend
he/she/it comprehends
we comprehend
you comprehend
they comprehend
Preterite
I comprehended
you comprehended
he/she/it comprehended
we comprehended
you comprehended
they comprehended
Present Continuous
I am comprehending
you are comprehending
he/she/it is comprehending
we are comprehending
you are comprehending
they are comprehending
Present Perfect
I have comprehended
you have comprehended
he/she/it has comprehended
we have comprehended
you have comprehended
they have comprehended
Past Continuous
I was comprehending
you were comprehending
he/she/it was comprehending
we were comprehending
you were comprehending
they were comprehending
Past Perfect
I had comprehended
you had comprehended
he/she/it had comprehended
we had comprehended
you had comprehended
they had comprehended
Future
I will comprehend
you will comprehend
he/she/it will comprehend
we will comprehend
you will comprehend
they will comprehend
Future Perfect
I will have comprehended
you will have comprehended
he/she/it will have comprehended
we will have comprehended
you will have comprehended
they will have comprehended
Future Continuous
I will be comprehending
you will be comprehending
he/she/it will be comprehending
we will be comprehending
you will be comprehending
they will be comprehending
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been comprehending
you have been comprehending
he/she/it has been comprehending
we have been comprehending
you have been comprehending
they have been comprehending
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been comprehending
you will have been comprehending
he/she/it will have been comprehending
we will have been comprehending
you will have been comprehending
they will have been comprehending
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been comprehending
you had been comprehending
he/she/it had been comprehending
we had been comprehending
you had been comprehending
they had been comprehending
Conditional
I would comprehend
you would comprehend
he/she/it would comprehend
we would comprehend
you would comprehend
they would comprehend
Past Conditional
I would have comprehended
you would have comprehended
he/she/it would have comprehended
we would have comprehended
you would have comprehended
they would have comprehended
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Verb1.comprehend - get the meaning of somethingcomprehend - get the meaning of something; "Do you comprehend the meaning of this letter?"
understand - know and comprehend the nature or meaning of; "She did not understand her husband"; "I understand what she means"
figure - understand; "He didn't figure her"
catch on, cotton on, get it, get onto, get wise, twig, latch on, tumble - understand, usually after some initial difficulty; "She didn't know what her classmates were plotting but finally caught on"
intuit - know or grasp by intuition or feeling
digest - arrange and integrate in the mind; "I cannot digest all this information"
2.comprehend - to become aware of through the senses; "I could perceive the ship coming over the horizon"
sense, feel - perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles; "He felt the wind"; "She felt an object brushing her arm"; "He felt his flesh crawl"; "She felt the heat when she got out of the car"
apperceive - perceive in terms of a past experience
receive, pick up - register (perceptual input); "pick up a signal"
divine - perceive intuitively or through some inexplicable perceptive powers
hallucinate - perceive what is not there; have illusions
misperceive - perceive incorrectly
catch, pick up - perceive with the senses quickly, suddenly, or momentarily; "I caught the aroma of coffee"; "He caught the allusion in her glance"; "ears open to catch every sound"; "The dog picked up the scent"; "Catch a glimpse"
dream - experience while sleeping; "She claims to never dream"; "He dreamt a strange scene"
ache, hurt, suffer - feel physical pain; "Were you hurting after the accident?"
smell - inhale the odor of; perceive by the olfactory sense
touch - perceive via the tactile sense; "Helen Keller felt the physical world by touching people and objects around her"
see - perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight; "You have to be a good observer to see all the details"; "Can you see the bird in that tree?"; "He is blind--he cannot see"
sight, spy - catch sight of; to perceive with the eyes; "he caught sight of the king's men coming over the ridge"
hear - perceive (sound) via the auditory sense
listen - hear with intention; "Listen to the sound of this cello"
taste - perceive by the sense of taste; "Can you taste the garlic?"
find - perceive oneself to be in a certain condition or place; "I found myself in a difficult situation"; "When he woke up, he found himself in a hospital room"
see through - perceive the true nature of; "We could see through her apparent calm"
3.comprehend - include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory; "This group encompasses a wide range of people from different backgrounds"; "this should cover everyone in the group"
deal, plow, handle, treat, cover, address - act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression; "This book deals with incest"; "The course covered all of Western Civilization"; "The new book treats the history of China"
include - have as a part, be made up out of; "The list includes the names of many famous writers"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

comprehend

verb understand, see, take in, perceive, grasp, conceive, make out, discern, assimilate, see the light, fathom, apprehend, get the hang of (informal), get the picture, know I just cannot comprehend your attitude.
understand mistake, misunderstand, misinterpret, misconstrue, get (it) wrong, miss the point of, get the wrong end of the stick, be at cross-purposes, misapprehend, misconceive, get your lines crossed
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

comprehend

verb
1. To perceive and recognize the meaning of:
Informal: savvy.
Slang: dig.
Chiefly British: twig.
Scots: ken.
2. To perceive directly with the intellect:
Scots: ken.
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
يَشْمَليَفْهَم
chápatobsahovatzahrnovat
fatteforståomfatte
fela í sérskilja
apimtiaprėptibendrojo lavinimo mokyklasugebėjimas suprastisuprantamas
aptvertietvertsaprast

comprehend

[ˌkɒmprɪˈhend]
A. VT
1. (= understand) → comprender, entender
2. (= include) → comprender, abarcar
B. VIcomprender
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

comprehend

[ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnd] vtcomprendre
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

comprehend

vt
(= understand)begreifen, verstehen
(= include)enthalten, umfassen, einschließen
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

comprehend

[ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnd] vtcapire, comprendere
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

comprehend

(kompriˈhend) verb
1. to understand.
2. to include.
ˌcompreˈhensible adjective
capable of being understood.
ˌcompreˈhension (-ʃən) noun
the act or power of understanding. After reading the passage the teacher asked questions to test the children's comprehension.
ˈcompreˈhensive (-siv) adjective
including many things. The school curriculum is very comprehensive.
ˌcompreˈhensively adverb
ˌcompreˈhensiveness noun
comprehensive school
one that provides education for children of all abilities.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
References in classic literature ?
"Place yourself there, close to me, Aramis, and I conjure you, for the last time, to explain to me in a manner I can comprehend - explain to me what we are doing here."
They made many signs which I did not comprehend, but I saw that her presence diffused gladness through the cottage, dispelling their sorrow as the sun dissipates the morning mists.
"I cannot comprehend the neglect of a family library in such days as these."
Which one might not undo without a sabre, If one could merely comprehend the plot.
This labour took up several days' conversation, before he was able to comprehend me.
The last of these two clauses, it is equally clear, cannot be understood to comprehend the power of filling vacancies in the Senate, for the following reasons: First.
What is this trifle to this handful of old first families of Shechem who can name their fathers straight back without a flaw for thousands-- straight back to a period so remote that men reared in a country where the days of two hundred years ago are called "ancient" times grow dazed and bewildered when they try to comprehend it!
"Excuse me, but I'm absolutely unable to comprehend how...just as I can't comprehend how I could now, after my dinner, go straight to a baker's shop and steal a roll."
But to comprehend it aright, you must know something of the curious internal structure of the thing operated upon.
The audience is supposed to be too dull to comprehend unless something of their own is thrown in by the performers, who therefore indulge in restless movements.
Often in a young child's ideas and fancies, there, is something which it requires the thought of a lifetime to comprehend. But Charley was of opinion that, if a story must be told, it had better be told by Grandfather than little Alice.
On the whole, she was rather pleased than otherwise, that Antonio could receive and return what was evidently intended for a witticism, although as yet she did not comprehend it.