-cracy


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-cracy

(word root) rule, government
Examples of words with the root -cracy: democracy
Abused, Confused, & Misused Words by Mary Embree Copyright © 2007, 2013 by Mary Embree

-cracy

suff.
Government; rule: meritocracy.

[French -cratie, from Old French, from Late Latin -cratia, from Greek -kratiā, from kratos, strength, power; see kar- in Indo-European roots.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

-cracy

n combining form
(Government, Politics & Diplomacy) indicating a type of government or rule: plutocracy; mobocracy. See also -crat
[from Greek -kratia, from kratos power]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

-cracy

a combining form meaning “rule,” “government” by the agent specified by the initial element: democracy; theocracy. Compare -crat.
[< Middle French -cracie (now -cratie) < Late Latin -cratia < Greek -kratia=krát(os) rule, strength, might + -ia -y3]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in periodicals archive ?
But no democracy, bureaucracy, or any other form of "-cracy" (which is derived from the Greek kratos, meaning "power") is good when tastes concerning nonpublic goods are concerned: Joe's preference for white chocolate and Alice's preference for dark chocolate are nobody's business.
The "-cracy" part relates to power or strength, while "ethnos" is tribe and "demos" is people.
"What is at stake is a fundamental shift from the very unsettling force implied in the '-cracy' of democracy, to an '-archy' (of oligarchy, monarchy) that is some form of legitimated, grounded power."