underpinning


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un·der·pin·ning

 (ŭn′dər-pĭn′ĭng)
n.
1. Material or masonry used to support a structure, such as a wall.
2. often underpinnings A support or foundation: "It was the towns, not the cities, that provided the underpinnings for the great American experiment" (Frank Conroy).
3. underpinnings Informal The human legs.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

underpinning

(ˈʌndəˌpɪnɪŋ)
n
(Building) a structure of masonry, concrete, etc, placed beneath a wall to provide support
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

un•der•pin•ning

(ˈʌn dərˌpɪn ɪŋ)

n.
1. a system of supports beneath a wall or the like.
2. Often, underpinnings. a foundation or basis: to strengthen the underpinnings of a friendship.
[1480–90]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:

underpinning

noun support, base, foundation, footing, groundwork, substructure the economic underpinning of ancient Mexican society
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

underpinning

noun
1. A means or device that keeps something erect, stable, or secure:
2. The lowest or supporting part or structure.Often used in plural:
3. That on which something immaterial, such as an argument or a charge, rests.Often used in plural:
base, basis, footing, foundation, fundament, ground (often used in plural), groundwork.
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations

underpinning

[ˌʌndəˈpɪnɪŋ] N (Archit) → apuntalamiento m
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
References in classic literature ?
It had the usual country- schoolhouse form--belonged to the packing-box order of architecture; had an underpinning of stones, a moss-grown roof, and blank window spaces, whence both glass and sash had long departed.
He lays his own dead corpse beneath the underpinning, as one may say, and hangs his frowning picture on the wall, and, after thus converting himself into an evil destiny, expects his remotest great-grandchildren to be happy there.
The panel also rejected the forensic analysis of Imanishi-Kari's laboratory notebooks, saying that it "provided no independent or convincing evidence that the data or documents were not authentic." ORI had cited that analysis, conducted by the Secret Service, as strong evidence that Imanishi-Kari had fabricated data underpinning the Cell paper (SN: 3/30/91, p.
is underpinning concerns about the health of the U.S.
Campaigners for statutory underpinning will hold a conference in Westminster tomorrow.
In the long run, an open, rules-based Chinese economy will be an important underpinning for Chinese democratic reforms."
yields, with looser fiscal policy having given added underpinning to Fed tightening expectations.
Toyota Motor Corporation (NYSE: TM)(LSE: TYT)(TYO:7203), a Japan-based automaker, is underpinning its new platform in the next-generation Prius in 2015.
But a spokesman for Mrs Miller's Department for Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS) said that she continues to believe that statutory underpinning is not necessary to achieve the principles for regulation set out by Lord Justice Leveson.
With greater home ownership and a larger elderly population underpinning the growth, UK market leader Wyevale should benefit.