refract


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Related to refract: Refraction of Light

re·fract

 (rĭ-frăkt′)
tr.v. re·fract·ed, re·fract·ing, re·fracts
1. To deflect (light, for example) from a straight path by refraction.
2. To alter by viewing through a medium: "In the Quartet reality is refracted through a variety of eyes" (Elizabeth Kastor).
3. Medicine To determine the refraction of (an eye, for example).

[Latin refringere, refrāct-, to break up : re-, re- + frangere, to break; see bhreg- in Indo-European roots.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

refract

(rɪˈfrækt)
vb (tr)
1. (General Physics) to cause to undergo refraction
2. (General Physics) to measure the refractive capabilities of (the eye, a lens, etc)
[C17: from Latin refractus broken up, from refringere, from re- + frangere to break]
reˈfractable adj
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

re•fract

(rɪˈfrækt)

v.t.
1. to subject to refraction.
2. to determine the refractive condition of (an eye).
[1605–15; < Latin refrāctus, past participle of refringere to break, force back =re- re- + -fringere, comb. form of frangere to break]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

refract


Past participle: refracted
Gerund: refracting

Imperative
refract
refract
Present
I refract
you refract
he/she/it refracts
we refract
you refract
they refract
Preterite
I refracted
you refracted
he/she/it refracted
we refracted
you refracted
they refracted
Present Continuous
I am refracting
you are refracting
he/she/it is refracting
we are refracting
you are refracting
they are refracting
Present Perfect
I have refracted
you have refracted
he/she/it has refracted
we have refracted
you have refracted
they have refracted
Past Continuous
I was refracting
you were refracting
he/she/it was refracting
we were refracting
you were refracting
they were refracting
Past Perfect
I had refracted
you had refracted
he/she/it had refracted
we had refracted
you had refracted
they had refracted
Future
I will refract
you will refract
he/she/it will refract
we will refract
you will refract
they will refract
Future Perfect
I will have refracted
you will have refracted
he/she/it will have refracted
we will have refracted
you will have refracted
they will have refracted
Future Continuous
I will be refracting
you will be refracting
he/she/it will be refracting
we will be refracting
you will be refracting
they will be refracting
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been refracting
you have been refracting
he/she/it has been refracting
we have been refracting
you have been refracting
they have been refracting
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been refracting
you will have been refracting
he/she/it will have been refracting
we will have been refracting
you will have been refracting
they will have been refracting
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been refracting
you had been refracting
he/she/it had been refracting
we had been refracting
you had been refracting
they had been refracting
Conditional
I would refract
you would refract
he/she/it would refract
we would refract
you would refract
they would refract
Past Conditional
I would have refracted
you would have refracted
he/she/it would have refracted
we would have refracted
you would have refracted
they would have refracted
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Verb1.refract - subject to refraction; "refract a light beam"
optics - the branch of physics that studies the physical properties of light
subject - cause to experience or suffer or make liable or vulnerable to; "He subjected me to his awful poetry"; "The sergeant subjected the new recruits to many drills"; "People in Chernobyl were subjected to radiation"
2.refract - determine the refracting power of (a lens)
ascertain, determine, find out, find - establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study; "find the product of two numbers"; "The physicist who found the elusive particle won the Nobel Prize"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

refract

verb
To cause to move, especially at an angle:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations

refract

[rɪˈfrækt] VTrefractar
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

refract

[rɪˈfrækt]
vt [+ light, ray, wave] → réfracter
to be refracted → être réfracté(e)
vi [light, ray, wave] → se réfracter
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

refract

vtbrechen
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

refract

[rɪˈfrækt] vtrifrangere
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

re·fract

v. refractar, desviar.
1. cambiar una dirección tal como la de un rayo de luz al pasar de un medio a otro de diferente densidad;
2. rectificar anormalidades de refracción en el ojo y corregirlas.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
References in classic literature ?
Nor does the thin atmosphere refract the sun's rays or diffuse its light as upon Earth.
It was near noon; I knew by the perpendicularity of the sun's rays, which were no longer refracted. The magical colours disappeared by degrees, and the shades of emerald and sapphire were effaced.
The winter sunrise was painting the east; and as the window was to the back of the house, it shone into the room with many strange colours of refracted light.
Spirits in wing, and angels to the view, A thousand seraphs burst th' Empyrean thro', Young dreams still hovering on their drowsy flight - Seraphs in all but "Knowledge," the keen light That fell, refracted, thro' thy bounds, afar O Death !
These eclipses, caused by the interposition of the earth between the moon and the sun, can last two hours ; during which time, by reason of the rays refracted by its atmosphere, the terrestrial globe can appear as nothing but a black point upon the sun.
It begins to be refracted, and dimmed by mist, and its velocity is slightly diminished.
The sunset fires, refracted from the cloud-driftage of the autumn sky, bathed the canyon with crimson, in which ruddy-limbed mandronos and wine-wooded manzanitas burned and smoldered.
A magnetic result of such glaring was, that the person glared at could not by any means successfully pretend to he ignorant of the fact: so that a bystander, without beholding Mrs Wilfer at all, must have known at whom she was glaring, by seeing her refracted from the countenance of the beglared one.
She gazed straight before her at the Tower of Jewels with so austere an expression that no glint of refracted sunlight could soften it.
THURSDAY 19 Festival / Refract: 18 At a time when society and politics is becoming increasingly polarized, it's always important - no, make that vital - to take a step back and try to see things from a different perspective.
Byline: Jane Cranston, data scientist with Newcastle-based Refract
Grafton Optical has announced that it has agreed an exclusive partnership with US-based manufacturer and distributor Visionix to supply Eye Refract, a new refractive instrument, within the UK and Ireland.