error


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er·ror

 (ĕr′ər)
n.
1. An act, assertion, or belief that unintentionally deviates from what is correct, right, or true.
2. The condition of having incorrect or false knowledge.
3. The act or an instance of deviating from an accepted code of behavior.
4. A mistake.
5. Mathematics The difference between a computed or measured value and a true or theoretically correct value.
6. Abbr. E Baseball A defensive fielding or throwing misplay by a player when a play normally should have resulted in an out or prevented an advance by a base runner.

[Middle English errour, from Old French, from Latin error, from errāre, to err; see ers- in Indo-European roots.]

er′ror·less adj.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

error

(ˈɛrə)
n
1. a mistake or inaccuracy, as in action or speech: a typing error.
2. an incorrect belief or wrong judgment
3. the condition of deviating from accuracy or correctness, as in belief, action, or speech: he was in error about the train times.
4. deviation from a moral standard; wrongdoing: he saw the error of his ways.
5. (Statistics) maths statistics a measure of the difference between some quantity and an approximation to or estimate of it, often expressed as a percentage: an error of 5%.
6. (Statistics) statistics See type I error, type II error
[C13: from Latin, from errāre to err]
ˌerror-ˈfree adj
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

er•ror

(ˈɛr ər)

n.
1. a deviation from accuracy or correctness; mistake.
2. the holding of mistaken opinions.
3. the condition of believing what is not true: I was in error about the date.
4. a moral offense.
5. a baseball misplay allowing a batter to reach base or a runner to advance.
6. the difference between the observed or approximately determined value and the true value of a quantity in mathematics or statistics.
7. Law. a mistake in a matter of fact or law in a case tried in a court of record.
8. a postage stamp distinguished by an imperfection, as in design.
[1250–1300; Middle English errour < Latin error <err(āre) to wander, err]
er′ror•less, adj.
er′ror•less•ly, adv.
syn: See mistake.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

error

An error is a mistake.

The doctor committed an appalling error of judgement.
...errors in grammar.

You can say that something is done in error. This is a fairly formal use.

They had arrested him in error.
Another village had been wiped out in error.

In conversation, you usually say that something is done by mistake.

I opened the door into the library by mistake.
Collins COBUILD English Usage © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 2004, 2011, 2012
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.error - a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattentionerror - a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention; "he made a bad mistake"; "she was quick to point out my errors"; "I could understand his English in spite of his grammatical faults"
nonaccomplishment, nonachievement - an act that does not achieve its intended goal
blot, smirch, smear, stain, spot - an act that brings discredit to the person who does it; "he made a huge blot on his copybook"
mix-up, confusion - a mistake that results from taking one thing to be another; "he changed his name in order to avoid confusion with the notorious outlaw"
incursion - the mistake of incurring liability or blame
miscalculation, misestimation, misreckoning - a mistake in calculating
distortion - the mistake of misrepresenting the facts
parapraxis, slip-up, miscue, slip - a minor inadvertent mistake usually observed in speech or writing or in small accidents or memory lapses etc.
offside - (sport) the mistake of occupying an illegal position on the playing field (in football, soccer, ice hockey, field hockey, etc.)
lapse, oversight - a mistake resulting from inattention
omission, skip - a mistake resulting from neglect
blooper, blunder, boo-boo, botch, bungle, flub, foul-up, pratfall, bloomer - an embarrassing mistake
balls-up, ballup, cockup, mess-up - something badly botched or muddled
renege, revoke - the mistake of not following suit when able to do so
2.error - inadvertent incorrectness
incorrectness, wrongness - the quality of not conforming to fact or truth
deviation - the error of a compass due to local magnetic disturbances
3.error - a misconception resulting from incorrect information
misconception - an incorrect conception
4.error - (baseball) a failure of a defensive player to make an out when normal play would have sufficederror - (baseball) a failure of a defensive player to make an out when normal play would have sufficed
failure - an act that fails; "his failure to pass the test"
baseball, baseball game - a ball game played with a bat and ball between two teams of nine players; teams take turns at bat trying to score runs; "he played baseball in high school"; "there was a baseball game on every empty lot"; "there was a desire for National League ball in the area"; "play ball!"
5.error - departure from what is ethically acceptable
evilness, evil - the quality of being morally wrong in principle or practice; "attempts to explain the origin of evil in the world"
6.error - (computer science) the occurrence of an incorrect result produced by a computererror - (computer science) the occurrence of an incorrect result produced by a computer
computer science, computing - the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures
happening, natural event, occurrence, occurrent - an event that happens
hardware error - error resulting from a malfunction of some physical component of the computer
programming error, software error - error resulting from bad code in some program involved in producing the erroneous result
algorithm error - error resulting from the choice of the wrong algorithm or method for achieving the intended result
7.error - part of a statement that is not correct; "the book was full of errors"
misstatement - a statement that contains a mistake
corrigendum - a printer's error; to be corrected
erratum, literal, literal error, misprint, typo, typographical error - a mistake in printed matter resulting from mechanical failures of some kind
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

error

noun mistake, slip, fault, blunder, flaw, boob (Brit. slang), delusion, oversight, misconception, fallacy, inaccuracy, howler (informal), bloomer (Brit. informal), boner (slang), miscalculation, misapprehension, solecism, erratum NASA discovered a mathematical error in its calculations.
in error accidentally, casually, unexpectedly, incidentally, by accident, by chance, inadvertently, unwittingly, randomly, unconsciously, by mistake, unintentionally, haphazardly, fortuitously, undesignedly The plane was shot down in error by a NATO missile.
Quotations
"Truth lies within a little and certain compass, but error is immense" [Henry St. John, 1st Viscount Bolingbroke Reflections upon Exile]
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

error

noun
1. An act or thought that unintentionally deviates from what is correct, right, or true:
2. An erroneous or false idea:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
chyba
fejlafvigelse
viga
virheerehdys
greška
hibatévedés
mistökskekkjaVillavilla, skekkja
間違い
오류
klaidasuklydimas
kļūdakļūdas dēļkļūdīšanās
błądbłąd pomiaru
napaka
fel
ข้อผิดพลาด
lỗi

error

[ˈerəʳ]
A. Nerror m, equivocación f
errors and omissions exceptedsalvo error u omisión
by errorpor error, por equivocación
to be in errorestar equivocado
human errorerror m humano
spelling errorfalta f de ortografía
typing errorerror m de mecanografía
to see the error of one's waysreconocer su error
B. CPD error message N (Comput) → mensaje m de error
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

error

[ˈɛrər] nerreur f
to make an error → faire une erreur, commettre une erreur
to see the error of one's ways → revenir de ses erreurs
in error → par erreur, par méprise
errors and omissions excepted → sauf erreur ou omission typing error, spelling error, mathematical error, error of judgementerror message nmessage m d'erreurerror of judgement nerreur f de jugement
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

error

n
(= mistake)Fehler m; error in calculationRechenfehler m; compass error(magnetische) Abweichung; errors and omissions excepted (Comm) → Irrtum vorbehalten; a pilot errorein Fehler mdes Piloten; the error ratedie Fehlerquote, die Fehlerrate; error in fact (Jur) → Tatsachenirrtum m; error in form (Jur) → Formfehler m; error in law (Jur) → Rechtsirrtum m ? margin
(= wrongness)Irrtum m; to be in errorim Irrtum sein, sich im Irrtum befinden; in error (= wrongly, accidentally)irrtümlicherweise; to see the error of one’s waysseine Fehler einsehen
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

error

[ˈɛrəʳ] nerrore m
typing/spelling error → errore di battitura/di ortografia
in error → per errore
to see the error of one's ways → riconoscere i propri errori
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

error

(ˈerə)
1. noun a mistake. His written work is full of errors.
2. the state of being mistaken. I did it in error.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

error

غَلْطَة chyba fejl Fehler σφάλμα error virhe erreur greška errore 間違い 오류 fout feil błąd erro ошибка fel ข้อผิดพลาด yanlış lỗi 错误
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

er·ror

n. error, falta, equivocación.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

error

n error m; inborn — of metabolism error innato or congénito del metabolismo; laboratory — error de laboratorio; medication — error de medicación; refractive — error refractivo
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in classic literature ?
Goodness answers to the theological virtue, charity, and admits no excess, but error. The desire of power in excess, caused the angels to fall; the desire of knowledge in excess, caused man to fall: but in charity there is no excess; neither can angel, nor man, come in dan ger by it.
When from dark error's subjugation My words of passionate exhortation Had wrenched thy fainting spirit free; And writhing prone in thine affliction Thou didst recall with malediction The vice that had encompassed thee: And when thy slumbering conscience, fretting By recollection's torturing flame, Thou didst reveal the hideous setting Of thy life's current ere I came: When suddenly I saw thee sicken, And weeping, hide thine anguished face, Revolted, maddened, horror-stricken, At memories of foul disgrace.
There remains, then, the character between these two extremes,- -that of a man who is not eminently good and just,-yet whose misfortune is brought about not by vice or depravity, but by some error or frailty.
But here again enter error of perspective, and vitiation due to the bias of love.
How was it that a man so exact and fastidious could have made this error of a day?
On doubts being expressed as to the correctness of this method, they immediately proved that not only was the mean distance 234,347 miles, but that astronomers could not possibly be in error in their estimate by more than seventy miles either way.
I was glad to have aroused in him a suspicion of error. His was an original brain, very intelligent but--without method.
And in this it is not likely that all are mistaken the conviction is rather to be held as testifying that the power of judging aright and of distinguishing truth from error, which is properly what is called good sense or reason, is by nature equal in all men; and that the diversity of our opinions, consequently, does not arise from some being endowed with a larger share of reason than others, but solely from this, that we conduct our thoughts along different ways, and do not fix our attention on the same objects.
I would not be understood to suppose that the proceedings of the unhappy scapegrace, with his few profligate companions I have here introduced, are a specimen of the common practices of society - the case is an extreme one, as I trusted none would fail to perceive; but I know that such characters do exist, and if I have warned one rash youth from following in their steps, or prevented one thoughtless girl from falling into the very natural error of my heroine, the book has not been written in vain.
The error which limits republican government to a narrow district has been unfolded and refuted in preceding papers.
Very true, he said: and I think that we had better correct an error into which we seem to have fallen in the use of the words `friend' and `enemy.'
Suppose that he has been guilty of some irreparable error, from the shameful consequences of which there is no escape; a sordid nature swallows down the disgrace and survives it, the wise man drinks the hemlock and dies.