curve


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curve

 (kûrv)
n.
1.
a. A line that deviates from straightness in a smooth, continuous fashion.
b. A surface that deviates from planarity in a smooth, continuous fashion.
c. Something characterized by such a line or surface, especially a rounded line or contour of the human body.
2. A relatively smooth bend in a road or other course.
3.
a. A line representing data on a graph.
b. A trend derived from or as if from such a graph: "Once again, the politicians are behind the curve" (Ted Kennedy).
4. A graphic representation showing the relative performance of individuals as measured against each other, used especially as a method of grading students in which the assignment of grades is based on predetermined proportions of students.
5. Mathematics
a. The graph of a function on a coordinate plane.
b. The intersection of two surfaces in three dimensions.
c. The graph of the solutions to any equation of two variables.
6. Baseball A curve ball.
7. Slang Something that is unexpected or designed to trick or deceive.
v. curved, curv·ing, curves
v.intr.
To move in or take the shape of a curve: The path curves around the lake.
v.tr.
1. To cause to curve.
2. Baseball To pitch (a ball) with a curve.
3. To grade (students, for example) on a curve.

[From Middle English, curved, from Latin curvus; see sker- in Indo-European roots. N., sense 6, short for curve ball.]

curv′ed·ness n.
curv′y adj.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

curve

(kɜːv)
n
1. a continuously bending line that has no straight parts
2. something that curves or is curved, such as a bend in a road or the contour of a woman's body
3. the act or extent of curving; curvature
4. (Mathematics) maths
a. a system of points whose coordinates satisfy a given equation; a locus of points
b. the graph of a function with one independent variable
5. (Mathematics) a line representing data, esp statistical data, on a graph: an unemployment curve.
6. ahead of the curve ahead of the times; ahead of schedule
7. behind the curve behind the times; behind schedule
8. (Tools) short for French curve
vb
to take or cause to take the shape or path of a curve; bend
[C15: from Latin curvāre to bend, from curvus crooked]
ˈcurvy adj
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

curve

(kɜrv)

n., v. curved, curv•ing,
adj. n.
1. a continuously bending line, without angles.
2. the act or extent of curving.
3. any curved outline, form, thing, or part.
4. a curved section of a road, railroad track, path, etc.
5. Also called curve′ ball`. a baseball pitch delivered with a spin that causes the ball to veer from a normal straight path, away from the side from which it was thrown.
6. a graphic representation of the variations effected in something by the influence of changing conditions; graph.
7. Math. a collection of points whose coordinates are continuous functions of a single independent variable.
8. a misleading or deceptive trick.
9. an academic grading system based on the scale of performance of the group, so that those performing better, regardless of their actual knowledge, receive higher grades: to mark on a curve.
10. a curved guide used in drafting.
v.i.
11. to bend in a curve; take the course of a curve.
v.t.
12. to cause to curve.
13. to grade on a curve.
14. to pitch a curve to in baseball.
adj.
15. curved.
Idioms:
1. ahead of (or behind) the curve, at the forefront of (or lagging behind) recent developments, trends, etc.
2. throw someone a curve, to take someone by surprise, esp. so as to cause chagrin.
[1565–75; (< Middle French) < Latin curvus crooked, bent, curved]
curv′y, adj. curv•i•er, curv•i•est.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

curve

(kûrv)
1. A line or surface that bends in a smooth, continuous way without sharp angles.
2. The graph of a function on a coordinate plane. In this technical sense, straight lines, circles, and waves are all curves.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

curve


Past participle: curved
Gerund: curving

Imperative
curve
curve
Present
I curve
you curve
he/she/it curves
we curve
you curve
they curve
Preterite
I curved
you curved
he/she/it curved
we curved
you curved
they curved
Present Continuous
I am curving
you are curving
he/she/it is curving
we are curving
you are curving
they are curving
Present Perfect
I have curved
you have curved
he/she/it has curved
we have curved
you have curved
they have curved
Past Continuous
I was curving
you were curving
he/she/it was curving
we were curving
you were curving
they were curving
Past Perfect
I had curved
you had curved
he/she/it had curved
we had curved
you had curved
they had curved
Future
I will curve
you will curve
he/she/it will curve
we will curve
you will curve
they will curve
Future Perfect
I will have curved
you will have curved
he/she/it will have curved
we will have curved
you will have curved
they will have curved
Future Continuous
I will be curving
you will be curving
he/she/it will be curving
we will be curving
you will be curving
they will be curving
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been curving
you have been curving
he/she/it has been curving
we have been curving
you have been curving
they have been curving
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been curving
you will have been curving
he/she/it will have been curving
we will have been curving
you will have been curving
they will have been curving
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been curving
you had been curving
he/she/it had been curving
we had been curving
you had been curving
they had been curving
Conditional
I would curve
you would curve
he/she/it would curve
we would curve
you would curve
they would curve
Past Conditional
I would have curved
you would have curved
he/she/it would have curved
we would have curved
you would have curved
they would have curved
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.curve - the trace of a point whose direction of motion changescurve - the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes
bell-shaped curve, Gaussian curve, Gaussian shape, normal curve - a symmetrical curve representing the normal distribution
meander - a bend or curve, as in a stream or river
line - a length (straight or curved) without breadth or thickness; the trace of a moving point
closed curve - a curve (such as a circle) having no endpoints
S-shape - a double curve resembling the letter S
catenary - the curve theoretically assumed by a perfectly flexible and inextensible cord of uniform density and cross section hanging freely from two fixed points
Cupid's bow - the double curve of the upper lip when considered to resemble Cupid's bow
undulation, wave - an undulating curve
extrados - the exterior curve of an arch
gooseneck - something in a thin curved form (like the neck of a goose)
intrados - the interior curve of an arch
bend, turn, crook, twist - a circular segment of a curve; "a bend in the road"; "a crook in the path"
crotchet, hook - a sharp curve or crook; a shape resembling a hook
envelope - a curve that is tangent to each of a family of curves
arc - a continuous portion of a circle
crenation, crenature, crenel, crenelle, scallop - one of a series of rounded projections (or the notches between them) formed by curves along an edge (as the edge of a leaf or piece of cloth or the margin of a shell or a shriveled red blood cell observed in a hypertonic solution etc.)
spiral - a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at increasing distances from the center
helix, spiral - a curve that lies on the surface of a cylinder or cone and cuts the element at a constant angle
perversion - a curve that reverses the direction of something; "the tendrils of the plant exhibited perversion"; "perversion also shows up in kinky telephone cords"
sinuosity, sinuousness - having curves; "he hated the sinuosity of mountain roads"
arch - a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening
bell shape, campana, bell - the shape of a bell
arc, bow - something curved in shape
crescent - any shape resembling the curved shape of the moon in its first or last quarters
quadric, quadric surface - a curve or surface whose equation (in Cartesian coordinates) is of the second degree
line roulette, roulette - a line generated by a point on one figure rolling around a second figure
straight line - a line traced by a point traveling in a constant direction; a line of zero curvature; "the shortest distance between two points is a straight line"
2.curve - a line on a graph representing data
regression curve, regression line - a smooth curve fitted to the set of paired data in regression analysis; for linear regression the curve is a straight line
graph, graphical record - a visual representation of the relations between certain quantities plotted with reference to a set of axes
line - a length (straight or curved) without breadth or thickness; the trace of a moving point
3.curve - a pitch of a baseball that is thrown with spin so that its path curves as it approaches the battercurve - a pitch of a baseball that is thrown with spin so that its path curves as it approaches the batter
pitch, delivery - (baseball) the act of throwing a baseball by a pitcher to a batter
4.curve - the property possessed by the curving of a line or surface
shape, configuration, conformation, contour, form - any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline); "he could barely make out their shapes"
curliness, waviness - (of hair) a tendency to curl
straightness - (of hair) lack of a tendency to curl
5.curve - curved segment (of a road or river or railroad track etc.)curve - curved segment (of a road or river or railroad track etc.)
blind bend, blind curve - a curve or bend in the road that you cannot see around as you are driving
elbow - a sharp bend in a road or river
hairpin bend - a U-shaped bend in a road
road, route - an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation
segment, section - one of several parts or pieces that fit with others to constitute a whole object; "a section of a fishing rod"; "metal sections were used below ground"; "finished the final segment of the road"
river - a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek); "the river was navigable for 50 miles"
Verb1.curve - turn sharplycurve - turn sharply; change direction abruptly; "The car cut to the left at the intersection"; "The motorbike veered to the right"
turn - change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense; "Turn towards me"; "The mugger turned and fled before I could see his face"; "She turned from herself and learned to listen to others' needs"
peel off - leave a formation
yaw - swerve off course momentarily; "the ship yawed when the huge waves hit it"
2.curve - extend in curves and turns; "The road winds around the lake"; "the path twisted through the forest"
be - have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun); "John is rich"; "This is not a good answer"
circumvolute - wind or turn in volutions, especially in an inward spiral, as of snail
spiral - form a spiral; "The path spirals up the mountain"
snake - form a snake-like pattern; "The river snakes through the valley"
3.curve - form an arch or curvecurve - form an arch or curve; "her back arches"; "her hips curve nicely"
camber - curve upward in the middle
bend, flex - form a curve; "The stick does not bend"
4.curve - bend or cause to bend; "He crooked his index finger"; "the road curved sharply"
recurve - curve or bend (something) back or down
bend, flex - form a curve; "The stick does not bend"
5.curve - form a curl, curve, or kink; "the cigar smoke curled up at the ceiling"
change surface - undergo or cause to undergo a change in the surface
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

curve

noun
1. bend, turn, loop, arc, curvature, camber a curve in the road
verb
1. bend, turn, wind, twist, bow, arch, snake, arc, coil, swerve The track curved away below him.
Related words
adjective sinuous
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

curve

noun
Something bent:
verb
1. To swerve from a straight line:
2. To have or cause to have a curved or sinuous form or surface:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
إنحِناءمُنْعَطَفيَنْحَني
křivkaohnoutohybtočit sezatáčka
buegå i en buekrummekrumningkurve
kurbo
kaarikaarrekaartaakäyrä
görbekanyarulat
beygjabeygja, sveigjabogi, boglína
daryti lankstągražiõs figūrosišlenktaskreivėlankstas
izliektizliektiesizlocītieslīka līnijalīkne
krivkazatočiť sa
ovinekzavijati
böjakrökakurva
dönemeçeğ mekeğrikıvırmakkıvrılmak

curve

[kɜːv]
A. N (gen) → curva f
B. VT [+ spine, back] → encorvar, doblar
C. VI [road, line etc] → torcerse, hacer curva; [surface] → combarse
the walls curve inward/outwardlas paredes están combadas hacia dentro/fuera
the road curves round the mountainla carretera va haciendo curvas or dando vueltas alrededor de la montaña
the boomerang curved through the airel bumerán describió or hizo una curva en el aire
a wide, curving staircaseuna amplia escalera en curva
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

curve

[ˈkɜːrv]
n
(= shape) → courbe f
(= bend) (in the road)tournant m, virage m
(on graph)courbe f
(mainly US) to throw sb a curve → prendre qn de court
vtcourber
vi [line, surface, arch] → s'incurver; [road] → faire une courbecurve ball n (mainly US) to throw sb a curve ball → prendre qn de court
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

curve

nKurve f; (of body, vase etc)Rundung f, → Wölbung f; (of river)Biegung f; (of archway)Bogen m; there’s a curve in the roaddie Straße macht einen Bogen; the price curvedie Preiskurve; her curves (inf)ihre Kurven or Rundungen pl (inf)
vtbiegen; (= build with a curve) arch, roof, side of shipwölben; gravity curves the path of lightdie Gravitation krümmt den Lichtweg; he curved the ball around the waller zirkelte den Ball um die Mauer herum
vi
(line, road)einen Bogen machen; (river)eine Biegung machen; her lips curved into a smileihre Lippen verzogen sich zu einem Lächeln; the road curves around the citydie Straße macht einen Bogen um die Stadt; to make a ball curve (through the air)einen Ball anschneiden, einem Ball einen Drall geben
(= be curved) (space, horizon)gekrümmt sein; (side of ship, surface, arch)sich wölben; (hips, breasts)sich runden; (metal strip etc)sich biegen
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

curve

[kɜːv]
1. n (gen) → curva; (of river) → ansa
simple closed curve (Math) → curva chiusa semplice
2. vtcurvare
3. vi (road, river) → fare una curva; (line, surface, arch) → curvarsi
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

curve

(kəːv) noun
1. a line which is not straight at any point, like part of the edge of a circle.
2. anything shaped like this. a curve in the road.
verb
to bend in a curve. The road curves east.
curved adjective
a curved blade.
ˈcurvy adjective
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

curve

n. curva;
v. torcer, encorvar.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

curve

n curva; growth — curva de crecimiento; learning — curva de aprendizaje
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in classic literature ?
"My friend," answered the captain, "the parabola is a curve of the second order, the result of the section of a cone intersected by a plane parallel to one of the sides."
Beyond the fir wood was an open curve in the road and she had promised to wave a last farewell as they passed around it.
A double-breasted jacket of some dark frieze-like material fitted closely to her figure, while her straight blue skirt, untrimmed and ungathered, was cut so short that the lower curve of her finely-turned legs was plainly visible beneath it, terminating in a pair of broad, flat, low-heeled and square-toed shoes.
Over the green squares of the fields and the low curve of a wood there rose in the distance a gray, melancholy hill, with a strange jagged summit, dim and vague in the distance, like some fantastic landscape in a dream.
The connections of the several sections of the raft are slack and pliant, so that the raft may be readily bent into any sort of curve required by the shape of the river.
certainly," I answered, evasively, "by making a curve."
I began walking, therefore, in a big curve, seeking some point of vantage and continually looking at the sand heaps that hid these new-comers to our earth.
"Why, John, so strong and strange a tilter must fight for the brightness of his lady's eyes or the curve of her eyelash, even as Sir Nigel does for the Lady Loring."
By the middle of the day we came to a neck of land, made, as we afterward discovered, by a great curve of the river that almost completed a circle.
She looked at him with curving lips; and even he, who had watched her often, could not tell whether that curve was of scorn or mirth.
The Kangaroo immediately adjourned, tracing against the sunset sky a parabolic curve spanning seven provinces, and evanished below the horizon.
She went on around the curve of the veranda, where she found herself alone.